高考英语失误_英语高考事故

1.高考英语特殊句式有哪些

2.高考英语语法:高中英语语法-高三英语知识点综合训练3

3.中国高考为什么要降低英语在高考中的比重。

4.英语高考万能句子模板45句

5.一道1992年的高考英语题（谢谢详解）

6.高考必记英语单词

多年高考复习班老师这样解答;

1.`````A car passed me at () I thought was a dangerous speed.

Awhich Bwhat

1题选 B. I thought 为插入语：我认为。 at speed 以------速度：此题at后面为从句：at what was a dangerous speed.如果选A, 它应该代表前面的先行词，先行词显然不应该是me, 所以没有先行词，应选what ----该句意思是一辆轿车以我认为很危险的速度从我身边经过。

2.A woman tear fully explained () she had recently lost her hunsband in car accident.

Ahow Bwhere

此题选A. 为宾语从句，解释在哪里/什么地方不通顺。意思是：一位女人满眼含泪解释她是怎样在近来一次汽车交通事故中失去丈夫的这件事

3.--Do you think the will help you?

---I really don't know()a person like him can help me with

Awhat Bhow

此题选A. 首先是宾语从句，what 是with的宾语， how是副词显然不能做宾语。 此题意思;我的确不知道像他那样的一个人能帮助（干）我什么。

高考英语特殊句式有哪些

哈尔滨一高考考场钟表停走，监考老师17分钟后才发现，我觉得出现这种状况会对考生造成错误安排做题时间的影响。

高考目前是我国认为比较公平与合理的考试制度。高考对于学生来说是一件十分重大的事情，是学生的转折点，可以说能改变学生未来的一生。学生经过十年的寒窗苦读，付出了学生、老师及家长的多少和汗水和心血。作为考试工作人员。应该在考试之前对考试牵涉到的设施、设备进行检查和维修，并作为对考试工作的制度和考核之一，在平时把自己的工作做细、作扎实。我们常常说细节决定成败，细节体现在什么地方，值得我们后勤工作人员反思。影响的不单是自己的工作，可能会影响孩子的一生。我们知道高考一分几分，对于大学的选择，对于考试公平都有很多的影响。

哈尔滨一高考考场钟表，设置的目的就是提醒考生考试时间的多少，合理安排时间做题。为了保持考试的公平性，都是在同一时间发卷子，同一时间做题，同一时间收卷子，只有这样才能谈的上考试的公平。假如在收卷的时间停了，迟17分钟收卷子。考试工作人员能承担责任吗，考场主任都恐怕会下课。

考场钟表置的目的就是提醒考生要合理安排时间做题。我们考过试的人都知道，我们考试的题有简单的有难的，有的同学看时间要到了，可以先做简单的，有的同学看到时间不多了，可以做快一点，留下一点检查的时间。可能有的考生认为时间还多，思考时间就会多一点，到最后没有检查的时间。还有考过试的人都知道，我们考文科的时候，都会在心里给自己的作文时间，大概在40分钟左右，如果出现这种情况，就有可能造成作文没有做完，多么可惜。

哈尔滨一高考考场钟表停走，监考老师17分钟后才发现可能会误导学生考试时间还长，不用着急。对于考试的时间，时间长可能学生写字的速度会慢一点，甚至为追求卷面分而写的很慢。还会误导学生我的速度多快啊，休息一下进行检查也没有关系。如果没有钟表，学生不会在意，不会去看时间，按照平时做事的习惯去做，有了这个钟表，学生会时不时去看一下，多少时间了，来控制和改变自己的答题速度。

考一场试，如同我们开车去某个地方去一样，有开始和结束。如果是错误的指路牌，可能会使司机走弯路，如果误导，司机甚至会走不到终点。考试的误导，可能让考生做不完题。

在生活中有些失误无关紧要，有的失误可能会造成一生的遗憾。在生活中，我们每一个人都要认真仔细地做好每一件事，对自己负责，以他人负责。

高考英语语法:高中英语语法-高三英语知识点综合训练3

历年高考英语特殊句式专题精选

1. —How is the little girl injured in the Wenzhou train collision（温州动车事故）?

—The doctor said if______ in a proper way, she was likely to be saved.

A. is treated B. treating C. treated D. to be treated

解析：答案C。本句考查省略句。相当于if she was treated in a proper way…

2. Was it in the lake ______she was saved by a solider?

A. where B. that C. which D. what

解析：答案B。考查强调句。此处强调的是句子的地点状语in the lake，是强调句的一般疑问句句型：Was it + 被强调部分+ that+句子？

3. _____ an strange animal! I've never seen it before.

A. Which B. What C. How D. Whether

解析：答案B。考查感叹句。“多么奇怪的植物啊！我以前从没见过。”此处为“How+ adj. +a/an +n.+ it is/was”的省略结构，故B项正确。

4. It doesn’t matter if he will come to my party, _______?

A. doesn’t it B. does it C. don’t he D. won’t he

解析：答案B。考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的基本原则就是与主句主谓保持一致。陈述部分为否定，故附加部分为肯定，句意：他是否来参加我的派对，没有关系，是不是？

5. You may have finished your homework. _____ , you can go on to play football.

A. If you may B. If you do C. If not D. If so

解析：答案D。省略句的用法。If so = If you have done that / so。

6. Hardly ________ the railway station when the train took off.

A. I had arrived at; when B. had I arrived; than

C. had I reached; when D. I had got to; than

答案C 解析：hardly位于句首，句子使用倒装句式，并且和when搭配。

7. —Have you ever seen anything like that before?

—No, ________ anything like that before.

A. I never have seen B. never I have seen C. never have I seen D. I have seen

解析：答案C。本句考查倒装句。否定词never置于句首，后面的句子倒装。

8. He is not fond of cooking, ________ I.

A. so am B. nor am C. neither D. nor do

解析：答案B。本句考查倒装句。否定句中当某事适合于两个事物或两个人时，常用nor或neither构成倒装句。

9. Only by this means ________ make great progress in our English study.

A. we B. can we C. we can D. will we be able to

解析：答案B。本句考查倒装句。only 放在句首，后面跟介词短语、副词或者状语从句，后面的句子使用倒装句式。

10. I like playing football and _______.

A. so does Tom B. so is Tom C. so can Tom D. so Tom likes

解析：答案A。本句考查倒装句。当一件事适合两个人或两件事，肯定句中用so接倒装句

11. So loudly ________ that ________ hear him clearly.

A. did he speak; could everyone B. did he speak; everyone could

C. he spoke; could everyone D. he spoke; everyone could

解析：答案B。本句考查倒装句。结果状语从句中，so后面使用倒装句，从句部分不必倒装。

12. I’m a student and I like English very much, ___________.

A. so is Li Hua B. so does Li Hua C. so it is with Li Hua D. so it was with Li Hua

解析：答案C。本句考查倒装句。当句子有两个谓语，特别当一个是系动词，一个是行为动词时，常使用so it is/was …结构。

13. Not until I began to work ________ realize how much time I had wasted.

A. didn’t I B. did I C. I didn’t D. have I

解析：答案B。本句考查倒装句。not until放在句首后面的主句使用倒装句式。时态要前后一致。

14. _____, he’s honest.

A. As he is poor B. Poor is he C. Poor as he is D. Poor as is he

解析：答案C。本句考查倒装句。让步状语从句由as引导，常会把作表语的形容词、名词，作状语的副词，作谓语的动词提前到句首，形成倒装句。

15. Many a time ________ shopping alone.

A. the girl went B. went the girl C. did the girl go D. did go the girl

解析：答案C。本句考查倒装句。状语提前，主谓语部分倒装。

16. _____ a beautiful tower ________ the top of the hill.

A. There stand; at B. There stands; under C. Stands there; under D. There stands; at

解析：答案D。本句考查倒装句。副词there放在句首，主谓完全倒装。

17. There ________. And here ________.

A. goes the bell; she comes B. is the bell going; is she

C. does the bell go; does she come D. the bell goes; come she

解析：答案A。本句考查倒装句。副词there或者here放在句首，句子完全倒装。

18. Out ________, with a ruler in his hand.

A. did he rush B. rushed he C. he rushed D. he did rush

解析：答案C。本句考查倒装句。副词out放在句首，如果主语为人称代词，主谓不完全倒装。

19. Near the church ________ village.

A. was such an old B. had a so old C. was such old a D. is so an old

解析：答案A。本句考查倒装句。介词短语near the church放在句首，主谓倒装。

20. It is not how much we learn but how much love we put into what we do______ benefits our work most.

A. who B. which C. that D. what

解析：答案C。本句考查强调句。强调句型:It is/was +被强调部分+that连接句子的其他部分。

21. Only when I arrived the cinema ______I was late again.

A. I realized B. I did realize C. realized I D. did I realize

解析：答案D。本题考察倒装句， Only引导的状语从句位于句首，应把主句中动词的助动词提前构成部分倒装。

22. Li Hua won’t join us in playing football this afternoon and .

A. neither won’t I B. I won’t either C. I will too D. so will I

解析：答案B。考查特殊句式。本句是否定句，故使用either，而too一般用于肯定句中。此处也可以用so倒装的否定式，即neither/nor will I．注意A项中neither表否定意义，所以不能用won’t。

23. It seems that something is wrong with my computer._______ , I’d like to take it to the compliant desk immediately.

A. Otherwise B. If not C. But for that D. If so

解析：答案D。考查省略和替代。前后两句话之间是顺承关系。Otherwise否则，要不然；if not要不，不然；but for that若不是因为那件事；if so若是这样。

24. I opened the door. There _____ I had never seen before.

A. a boy did stand B. a boy stood C. did a boy stand D. stood a boy

解析：答案D。考查特殊句式。Here, There, Thus, Then等副词位于句首, 且当句子的主语是名词时,句子用全部倒装句, 选D。

25. Every day after supper, if not from homework, I will spend some time taking a walk with my friend.

A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired

解析：答案C。本句考查省略句式。if引导的条件状语从句中, 从句中还原应为if I am not tired from homework, 根据省略的原则, 所以答案选C。

26. She must be helping her mother water the garden, ?

A. is she B. isn’t she C. must she D. mustn’t she

解析：答案B。本题考查反意疑问句。陈述句中的谓语中虽有情态动词must, 但此处must表示对正在进行的动作进行推测。而must后有助动词be, 故反意疑问句根据助动词be来构成, 选B。

27.—I wonder ______ you’ll water this kind of flower. —Every other day.

A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much

解析：答案A。相似疑问词的区别。根据答语Every other day可知对方问的是多久浇一次这种花。how often问频率, 符合题意。

28. It is that Prime Minister David Cameron（卡梅伦首相） blamed the worst riots（骚乱） in Britain the other day.

A. reported B. to report C. reporting D. being reported

解析：答案A。本句考查固定句型（it is +Ved +that从句）。

29.—What’s wrong with Mary?

—Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go out at night alone, but she still ________ .

A. hopes to B. hopes so C. hopes not D. hopes for

解析：答案A。本句考查固定搭配hope to do sth. 在不定式作简略回答时, 常常将不定式to之后的内容省略。

30. the website of China daily, and you will learn a lot from it.

A. Search B. To search C. Searching D. Having searched

解析：答案A。此题考查祈使句+and+简单句。祈使句+and+简单句, 相当于if引导的条件状语从句。

31.China has already sent up three spacecraft, the most recent at the end of last March.?

A. has been launched B. having been launched?

C. being launched D. to be launched

解析：答案B。此题考查独立主格结构。句中没有连接词, 故不能选作谓语动词的A项；the most recent having been launched为独立主格结构, 由at the end of last March可知应选用表示动作完成的B项。

32. Kate, here—everybody else, stay where you are.?

A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming

解析：答案A。本题考查了祈使句的用法。Kate和everybody else作为呼语出现, 后面的句子为祈使句, 省略了第二人称的主语you, 故应用动词原形。

33. I forgot to bring my ticket, but please let me enter the theatre, ?

A. do you B. can we? C. will you D. shall we

解析：答案C。此题考查祈使句的反意疑问句。祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you, 意思是 “好吗,可以吗”。

34. It was when she got what she had wanted she realized it was not so necessary.?

A. that B. when C. since D. as

解析：答案A。此题考查强调句。强调句的结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余成分。强调句子的时间状语when she got what she had wanted。

35. China's railway system is said the brakes（高铁 “刹车”） these days.?

A. that it hits B. to hit? C. that it has hit D. to have hit

解析：答案D。句型sb. /sth. is said to+不定式。句型sb. /sth. is said to+不定式, 当不定式动作表示完成时, 不定式需用完成形式,因此选D项。

36. Water is to human beings oil is to machines.?

A. as B. that? C. what D. which

解析：答案C。此题考查固定句型“A is to B what C is to D”。句意为：水对于人类正如石油对于机器一样。

37.— I reminded you not to forget your homework.?— .?

A. So you did B. So I do not? C. So did you D. So do I

解析：答案A。本题考查 “so+助动词+主语”与 “so+主语+助动词”的意义区别。so+与前句相同的主语+助动词, 表示赞同, 意为 “确实”。

38. to cure the terrible disease, the patient turn to her doctor for help to end his life.

A. Having given hope? B. With no hope

C. There being hope? D. In the hope

解析：答案B。本题考查with结构（独立主格结构）。根据句意和结构, 显然其余三项不符合。

39. in sea trial(航母试航) that he decided to watch TV instead of doing his homework.

A. So interested the boy was? B. So interested was the boy?

C. How interested the boy was? D. The boy was such interested

解析：答案B。此题考查主谓一致和倒装结构。句意为:这个男孩对于航母试航是那样的感兴趣；以至于他决定去看电视而不做作业。so修饰的形容词或副词提到句首，句子用部分倒装。

40. After the initial exchange of fire（第一轮交火）near the Yeonpyeong island(延坪岛), there was no further response from the DRPK, ?

A. wasn’t there B. was there? C. didn’t it D. did it

解析：答案B。考查反意疑问句。因为陈述部分是肯定形式, 所以反意疑问部分用否定形式。

41. She has worked for more than 12 hours. she is tired out.?

A. It is no way B. There is no need?

C. It is no wonder D. There is no point

解析：答案C。本题考查固定句型。句意为：她已经工作了12个小时之多, 怪不得那么疲倦。It is no way. 没门；There is no need.不需要；There is no point. 没有意义。

42.—What can we do with this passage?— the main idea of each paragraph.

A. Finding out B. Found out? C. Find out D. To find out

解析：答案C。本题考查在具体语境中的省略。第二句补充完整应为You should find out the main idea of each paragraph。

43. Don’t be excited. things as they are and you will enjoy your own life.

A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken

解析：答案C。考查“祈使句+and+简单句”句型。表示如果……就……。

中国高考为什么要降低英语在高考中的比重。

《高中英语语法-高三英语知识点综合训练3》由liuxue86.com我整理。本内容整理时间为05月12日，如有任何问题请联系我们。

高三英语知识点综合训练3

高考综合复习：Book 1 Unit 4---6

重点词汇与短语：

1.take place 发生

2.so---that 如此---以致于

3.sweep sb. down 冲倒

4.pull up 拽起，停车

5.hold on to 抓住，握住

6.get on one?s feet 站起来

7.go on a holiday 度假

8.far away from 远离

9.on fire 着火

10.such as 例如

11.travel agent 旅行社

12.be caught in 遭遇到

13.think twice 三思

14.think highly of 对---评价很高

15.stare at 盯着

16.leave out遗漏

17.take off 脱下，起飞

18.go wrong 出问题

19.in all 总之

20.on the air 广播

21.make jokes about开---的玩笑

22.play a role扮演角色

23.make money 挣钱

24.owe success to sb.把成功归功于某人

25.start with 以---开始

26.a thank-you letter 一封感谢信

27.introduce---to--- 将---介绍给---

28.make a good impression 留下好印象

29.the custom of toasting 敬酒的习俗

30.apologize to sb. for sth.因为某事向某人道歉

交际用语:

1.Well done! 做得好！

2.You can do it! 你能行！

3.Come on! 快点！

4.It scares me. 这让我害怕。

5.Keep trying! 再试试！

6.How do you like/find---? 你认为---怎么样？

7.What do you think of---? 你认为---怎么样？

8.Excuse me. 对不起。

9.Forgive me. 请原谅。

10.I?m (very/so/terribly) sorry. 十分抱歉。

11.I?m sorry. I didn?t mean to---. 对不起，我不是有意---。

12.That?s all right./ That?s OK./ No problem. 没关系。

知识点归纳:

1.advance

(1) v. 前进,推进,促进,提升

Napoleon?s army advanced towards Moscow. 那破仑的军队向莫斯科挺进了。

Two months has passed and the project has advanced.

两个月过去了，这项工程已有进展。

(2) n. 前进，进展

The commander ordered to halt the enemy?s advance. 司令下令阻止敌军前进。

He?s always paying attention to the advances in medical science.

他时刻注意着医学上的进步。

（3）in advance 预先，在---之前

I was given a month?s salary in advance. 我提前发了一个月的工资。

（4）advancedadj. 高级的，先进的

Einstein learned advanced mathematics all by himself at 13.

爱因斯坦13岁就能自学高等数学了。

Few scientists could understand his advanced theory at that time.

那时没几个科学家能理解他高深的理论。

2.seize vt.

(1) 抓住，捉住

The thief was seized by the police. 那个小偷被警察抓住了。

He seized me by the arm. 他抓住了我的胳膊。

(2) 抓住（时机）

If you get the opportunity to work abroad, you should seize it with both hands.

如果你有出国工作的机会，切勿放过。

Seize the day, seize the hour!

只争朝夕！

（3）（思想、感情等）支配人的头脑

The man was seized with panic. 这个人惊慌失措。

Uncontrollable laughter seized us. 我们不由自主地大笑起来了。

3.strike vt. vi. (struck, struck/stricken)

(1) 打，击，砍，敲

strike a blow 击出一拳

strike a match 划火柴

I wouldn?t dream of striking a woman. 我做梦也不会打女人。

He was so angry that he struck the table with his fist. 他气得用拳头砸桌子。

(2) 打中，击中；撞，触礁

A snow ball struck/hit him on the back of the head. 一个雪球打中了他的后脑勺。

Then my shovel struck against something metallic.

然后我的铲子碰到了一件像金属的东西。

（3）（某种想法）忽然出现；使（某人）突然意识到

It strikes sb. that--- 忽然意识到

be struck by--- 深受感动

The funny side of the affair suddenly struck her. 她突然意识到了事情可笑的一面。

We were struck by the generosity of even the poorest citizens.

使我们深受感动的是，甚至最贫穷的市民也慷慨大方。

（4） 给某人某种印象

---How did it strike you? 你觉得它如何？

---It struck me as strange at the time. 我当时觉得它很古怪。

（5）（钟）敲响

The church clock began to strike twelve. 教堂的钟开始敲12点。

(6) 突然袭击

When the snake strikes, its mouth opens wide.

蛇发起进攻时，嘴张得很大。

I fear an earthquake will strike this area again. 我担心地震会再次发生在这一地区。

(7) 罢工 （也可用做名词）

I?m sure the bus drivers will strike/ go on strike. 我确信公共汽车司机会罢工。

(8) strike, beat, hit, tap, knock

strike 常表示用力打或敲

hit有?撞击，袭击?之意，比strike稍弱一些，指一次性的打击或击中

beat 指连续多次的打，也指有节奏的击打，还可表示打败

tap指轻拍

knock 指敲打并伴有响声，还可表示打倒、撞翻

考题链接：

(1) It _____ her how quiet and gentle he was.

A. beat B. hit C. struck D. knock

(2) He sat quietly in the room, listening to the rain ____ against the window.

A. beating B. hitting C. striking D. knocking

答案 C A

分析 第一题表示?使某人忽然意识到?，用strike; 第二题表示连续敲打，用beat.

4.感官动词 see, hear, find, notice, watch + 宾语 +宾补

(1) 感官动词 + 宾语 +doing, 表示宾补的动作正在发生。

We can see parrots flying along the river. 我们可以看到鹦鹉在沿着河边飞翔。

I can feel my heart beating fast. 我可以感觉到我的心跳得很快。

(2) 感官动词 + 宾语 +do, 表示宾补的动作已经完成。

I saw him cross the street. 我看见他过了马路。

I didn?t notice you enter. 我没注意你进来了。

(3) 感官动词 + 宾语 +done, 表示宾语和宾补之间是被动关系。

I found his hands tied to a tree. 我发现他的双手被绑在树上。

He saw the girl bitten by the dog. 他看到那个女孩被狗咬了。

5.fight

(1) vt. 和---作战

We are fighting pollution now. 我们正在和污染作斗争。

(2) vi.

fight against 为反对---而斗争

The slaves fought against the slavery. 奴隶们为推翻奴隶制度而战。

fight for 为（争取）---而斗争

He called on the slaves to fight for freedom. 他号召奴隶们为自由而战。

fight with 同---一起战斗，与---战斗

France fought with Germany in that war. 在那场战争中法国对德国作战。

fight over 因为---而争吵

The twin sisters always fight over toys. 这对双胞胎姐妹经常因为玩具而争吵。

(3) n. 战斗，搏斗

This film is about people?s fight for right. 这部**反映了人民争取自己权利的斗争。

Our country has started a fight against corruption. 我国已经开始了一场反腐败斗争。

(4) fight, war, battle, struggle

fight 意为?战争?，指战争的动作。

They fought back in self-defence. 他们进行了自卫还击。

war 指全面战争，包含多次。

We experienced two world wars in the last century.

上个世纪我们经历了两次世界大战。

battle 战役，指大的、连续数小时数天的战争。

the battle of Waterloo 滑铁卢战役

struggle 指较长时间的激烈的争斗，常指肉体、精神上的战斗。

They had to struggle for their freedom. 他们不得不为自由而战。

The army struggled against Japanese Imperialist. 这部队与日本帝国主义作斗争。

6.take place, happen, break out

take place 多表示按计划或规定要发生的事情。

happen 常用词，有偶然发生之意。

break out 常指战争、火灾和疾病的爆发。

三个词组都为不及物动词，没有被动语态。

A fire broke out in his house last night. 昨晚他家里失火了。

He was in French when the Second World War broke out. 二战爆发时他在法国。

When did the traffic accident happen?交通事故是什么时候发生的？

Something strange has happened to the chemistry teacher. 化学老师出了点奇怪的事情。

When will the sports meet take place? 运动会什么时候举行？

Great changes have taken place in his hometown since 1980.

从1980年以来他的家乡发生了巨变。

7.destroy vt.破坏，毁灭，毁掉

The school was completely destroyed by fire. 学校被大火彻底烧毁了。

That accident destroyed her ballet career. 那次事故毁掉了她的芭蕾生涯。

destroy表示彻底毁掉，也可用于抽象意义，可指人或物。

damage 通常指车辆、房屋、庄稼等无生命物体受到损伤或毁坏，但往往可以修复。可用作名词。

ruin 表示毁坏某种好的或有用的东西。

The chemical rain damages trees in the forests. 酸雨损害了森林中的树木。

The precious painting was ruined by spilt milk. 洒出来的牛奶毁坏了那幅珍贵的画。

The storm caused great damage to the crops. 这场风暴给庄稼造成了很大的损害。

8.award

(1) 可数名词，主要指?奖品，奖赏，奖金?，有时也指?报酬，工资?。

Meryl Streep won the best actress award. 梅丽尔斯特里普获最佳女演员奖。

The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an award. 奥运会冠军的奖品是一枚金牌。

The nurses? pay award was not as much as they had expected.

护士的工资远没有她们预想的那么多。

(2) vt. 给予，授予，判给

Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for his work in quantum physics.

爱因斯坦因在量子物理学方面的成就而被授予诺贝尔奖。

The university awarded her a scholarship. 那所大学给她发了奖学金。

(3) priz 主要用于表示?获得几等奖?或?获奖金额?，常说

win a prize for---

award sb. a prize

reward 可用做名词或动词，指?报答，报偿，奖赏?。

考题链接：

It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ____.

A. rewards B. prizes C. awards D. results

答案 A

分析 该句意思为?人们普遍认为小孩子学会做事是因为这些行为会带来奖赏/回报?。

9.owe vt.

(1)欠（债）

If he has borrowed some money from her, and has not paid her back, he owes her the money.

如果他借了她的钱没归还，他就欠她钱。

How much do I owe you? 我欠你多少钱？

We owe our parents a lot. 我们对父母感激不尽。

(2) owe sth. to sb. 感激，把---归功于---

He owes his success to our help. 他把成功归功于我们的帮助。

We owe a great deal to our parents and teachers. 我们深受父母及师长之恩。

I owe it to you that I am still alive. 我现在还活着，应该感激你。

(3) owing to由于，因为

Owing to the rain they could not come. 因为下雨，他们不能来。

Owing to the drought, crops are short. 因为天旱，收成不好。

10.live adj. 活的，生动的，精力充沛的，实况转播的

It wasn?t a recorded show; it was live. 这不是录像，是实况转播。

They gave live broadcast while the performances were in process on the stage.

当演出在舞台上进行时他们进行了实况转播。

The concert will be broadcast live. 这次演唱会将进行实况转播。

That is a live fish. 那是一条活鱼。

The laboratory is conducting experiments with a dozen live monkeys.

该实验室在用十多只活猴子进行实验。

She is a live woman. 她是一位精力充沛的女人。

live 当?活的?讲时，只修饰动物，如a live mouse, a live snake

11.take off

(1) 脱掉，摘掉（反义词为put on）

I forgot to take off my make-up last night. 我昨天晚上忘了卸妆。

He took off his coat and went to sleep. 他脱下外衣睡觉了。

(2) (飞机)起飞，起跑

As the plane was taking off, I remembered I didn?t turn the iron off.

飞机起飞时，我才想起我没有切断熨斗的电源。

When we went to the airport, the plane had taken off. 我们到机场时，飞机已经起飞了。

(3) 休假，一般说take some time off

I?m taking Thursday off to do some Christmas shopping.

我周四要休假去买一些圣诞礼物。

(4) 开始成功，成名

I hear the business is really taking off. 我听说生意真的开始兴隆了。

Spielberg?s career really took off when he began to shoot his short films.

斯皮尔伯格开始从事短片拍摄时，他的事业真正腾飞了。

(5) take in 吸收，理解；收留

take back 使回忆起；追回

take over 接管，接任

take up 开始从事；占去（时间、空间）；拿起（武器）

高考链接：

(1)It is certain that he will ______ his business to his son when he gets old. (福建2004)

A. take over B. think over C. hand over D. go over

(2)Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.

(广东2004)

A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up

答案

(1) C hand sth. over to sb. ?把---传给某人?

(2) A take up ?占用时间? 《高中英语语法-高三英语知识点综合训练3》由liuxue86.com我整理

英语高考万能句子模板45句

首先，中国高考降低高考英语分值的原因是多方面的：

降低负担：高考是中国学生面临的一项重要考试，因为英语不是所有学生的强项，降低英语分值可以减轻学生的负担，让他们更加专注于其他科目。

促进多元化发展：降低英语分值可以鼓励学生在其他学科上下更多的功夫，从而促进多元化发展，不仅仅依赖于英语。

适应教育改革：中国教育正在进行改革，降低英语分值也是为了适应这些改革。例如，新的高中课程标准将更加注重学生的创新能力和实践能力，而不是单纯的考试成绩。

提高教育公平：降低英语分值可以帮助那些在英语方面存在困难的学生，使他们有更多的机会参加高考，从而提高教育公平。

总之，降低英语分值是为了更好地适应中国教育改革和提高教育公平，让学生有更多的机会在其他学科上发展自己。

然后，外语对中国仍是非常重要的：

国际化：随着全球化的不断发展，外语已经成为各国之间交流和合作的重要工具。中国作为一个重要的国家，在参与国际事务和与外国进行交流合作时，需要掌握外语。

经济发展：外语在中国的经济发展中也起着重要作用。中国的对外贸易和投资不断增长，需要大量的外语人才进行沟通和协商。

教育：外语教育在中国的教育体系中也占有重要地位。随着中国的对外开放和国际化程度的提高，越来越多的学生需要在学习和工作中使用外语。

文化交流：外语也是中国与外国进行文化交流的重要工具。通过学习外语，中国人可以更好地了解和接触到外国文化，促进文化交流和相互理解。

因此，外语对于中国的发展和国际化程度来说是非常重要的。

一道1992年的高考英语题（谢谢详解）

　相关专题：“英语高考万能句子”。

　尽管简单，不是所有的人可以得到这样的结论。当今社会现代信息传播的日益便利，我们会使用句子来表达心情，句子可以传递我们的想法。你习惯于收藏哪些句子呢？为此，我花时间整理了英语高考万能句子模板， 不妨参考一下。希望你喜欢！

　1、Love is a fabric that nature wove and fantasy embroidered.爱情是一方织巾，用自然编织，用幻想点缀。

　2、现在，网络更容易接近，成了人们获取信息、学习知识和沟通交流的一种重要的途径。 Currently, with more people having easier access to the Internet, it is becoming an important means of acquiring information, learning and keeping in contact with others.

　3、She resembles(is like) her sister in appearance but not in character.

　4、你将会从这次有价值的经历中获益很多。

　5、----We had no choice under such circumstance but to wait to be rescued.

　6、改革开放以来，中国发生了翻天覆地的变化。

　7、The teacher suggested that we should look through the questions before our moving on to the text. What the teacher advised us to do is that we should first go through the few questions before we read the whole passage.

　8、Qian Xuesen, China’s father of space technology, has made a great contribution to China’s space industry.

　9、每天照料两个孩子使得她感觉精疲力竭。（care）

　10、He quickly adapted / adjusted (himself) to the new environment and new life style, owing to his positive attitude to changing himself.

　11、If we do not take action immediately, it will cost our children and grandchildren a lot.

　12、Although scenery behind career and family each have malaises, but optimistic she face actively, full of positive energy.

　13、毫无疑问， 我们的教育制度不令人满意。

　14、Library has been so special a place as it can bring you great ideas as well as all kinds of knowledge.

　15、You don’t love a woman because she is beautiful, but she is beautiful because you love her.你不会因为美丽去爱一个女人，但她却会因为你的爱而变得美丽。

　16、他似乎是个难以接近的人，但是当别人遇到困难的时候，他总是乐意帮助。

　17、Regardless of the conditions, I disagree with your opinion that inflation is beyond our control.

　18、他很累，但他仍然工作到深夜。（as）

　19、He is starving for==thirsty/ longing/ dying/ eager for college education.

　20、If she had been given more time, she would have worked out the math problem.

　21、如果你能考取复旦大学的话，你的父母肯定会为你感到骄傲。

　22、I couldn’t understand/make sense of what he said.

　23、由于双方观点大相径庭，最终没有达成任何协议。（agreement） ----As the two parties hold totally different idea, they didn’t reach any agreement.

　24、那个官员采纳了我的建议，因为他认为这个建议会很成功。

　25、尽管简单，不是所有的人可以得到这样的结论。

　26、随着社会的不断发展，人们通过不同方式接受教育的机会越来越多。

　27、When youre always trying to conform to the norm, you lose your uniqueness, which can be the foundation for your greatness.

　28、一个人的童年所经历的一切往往对一生都会产生重大影响。

　29、她和她的姐姐在相貌上相似， 但不是在性格上。

　30、We had better take (full) advantage of the opportunity to improve ourselves.

　31、他动身去上海希望找一份好工作。

　32、这次事故怪不得孩子们。（blame）

　33、I feel happy at times we have had angry words but these have been kissed away.我们生气争执时，爱的双唇把它们吻得无影无踪，我的心也顿觉甜蜜。 27、First impression of you is most lasting.对你最初的印象，久久难以忘怀。

　34、用过多的时间玩网络游戏会大大地损害青少年的身心健康。

　35、It was said that medical neglect had resulted in her death.

　36、I told him to take an umbrella, just in case of /for fear of rain.

　37、His tone suggested / implied his disapproval of our proposal.

　38、To the world you may be just one person. To the person you may be the world.对于世界，你可能只是一个人，但对于某个人，你却是整个世界。

　39、Her death was said to have resulted from medical neglect.

　40、我父母不赞成我学医。

　41、他学习刻苦。因此，他轻松地通过了考试。

　42、他父亲离开祖国已经50年了,非常想念自己的亲人.

　43、中国航天之父钱学森为中国的'航天事业做出了巨大的贡献。

　44、It does mean that you will have the conscious awareness to change the negative to a positive and allow that positive energy to shape your life as opposed to being influenced by the negative.

　45、我们面临很多困难，其中最主要的困难就是我们没法与外界取得联系。

高考必记英语单词

Shortly after the accident, two __ police were sent to the spot to keep order. (MET. 1992)

A. dozen of B. dozens C. dozen D. dozens of

(C.)

dozens of 解释为“很多打的”的.

但是，如果具体地说出二打、五打等，则 dozen 后没有 s ，也不用 of:

dozen表示确切数目是除能与a和基数词连用外，还能some; many; several修饰，只是确切数含糊。如：three dozen books 其中dozen不加s,其后也不用of;如果dozen 后有these, those, them, us等词， 表示“范围中的某某”时，其后加of.

如：1. We bought two dozen story books yesterday.

译文：我们昨天买了两打故事书。

2. Three dozen of them are league members.

译文：他们中有三十六人是团员。

[高考考例] 1. Shortly after the accident, two _____ police were sent to the spot to keep order. [NMET2000]

A. dozen of B. dozens C. dozen D. dozens of

[思路点拨]答案为C.此题题干中的空前有数词two修饰，dozen不能加s,其后也不能加of,故选C.译文：事故发生后不久，有二十四个警察被派往现场维持秩序。但如果把题干改为：

Shortly after the accident, two ______ the police were sent to the spot to keep order.则选A。译文：事故发生后不久，这些警察中的二十四个被派往现场维持秩序。

[精讲]dozen 构成dozens of 相当于scores of/ a lot of等表示“许多”

[考例]2. There were ____ flies everywhere in my house.

A. dozens of B. three dozens C. four dozens of D. seven dozen of

析：答案为A. dozens of 表示许多，译文为：我房子里到处都是蚊子。

[聚焦]dozen 常见结构：

（1）基数词/many/ several+ dozen+复数名词；

（2）基数词+ dozen + of sb或基数词+ dozen +of these/ those/ one’s+ 复数名词

（3）dozens of +复数名词

高考英语必背单词词汇

一、一个星期七天

1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday

6. Saturday 7. Sunday

二、一年十二个月

1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May

6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October

11. November 12. December

三、一年四季

1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter

四、容易拼写错的数字

1. eighth第八

2. ninth第九

3. forty四十

4. twelfth第十二

5. twentieth第二十

四、亲属称呼

1. daughter (女儿)

2. niece (女性晚辈)

3. nephew (男性晚辈)

4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹)

5. aunt (女性长辈)

6. uncle (男性长辈)

五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母

1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔

2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制

3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认

4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现

5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿

6. refer (referred, referring) 提到

7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记

8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许

9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备

注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）

六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词

1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播

2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑

3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止

4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅

5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰

6. hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)

7. lie (作“说谎”讲时，是规则的；作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain)

8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求

9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖

10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌

11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉

12. spread (spread, spread) 传播

13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳

14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎

15. weave (wove, woven) 编织

七、意思相近的词

1. check / examine/ test

2. receive / accept

3. destroy /damage

4. celebrate/ congratulate

5. wear / dress

八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化

1. long—length 长度

2. wide—width 宽度

3. high—height 高度

4. strong—strength力量

九、以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed

1. picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐

十、个别名词的复数拼写

1. German (Germans) 德国人

2. gulf (gulfs) 海湾

3. handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕

4. hero (英雄)，potato (土豆)，tomato (西红柿) 等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。

5. roof (roofs) 房顶

6. stomach 胃 (其复数是stomachs而不是加es)

十一、注意动词变名词时的拼写变化

1. succeed—success成功

2. pronounce—pronunciation 发音

3. explain—explanation解释

4. decide—decision 决定

5. enter—entrance进入

6. permit—permission 允许

7. refuse—refusal 拒绝

8. consider—consideration 考虑

9. discover—discovery 发现

10. bury—burial 埋葬

11. conclude—conclusion 得出结论

12. arrive—arrival 到达

13. weigh—weight 重量

十二、注意形容词变副词时的拼写变化

1. beautiful—beautifully 美丽的

2. possible—possibly 可能的

3. practical—practically 实际的

4. particular—particularly 特别的

5. successful—successfully 成功的

十三、其它必背单词

1. abroad 国外

2. absence n. 缺席 (absent adj.)

3. accepted (NMET1997)

4. accident事故 (accidental adj. 偶然的，accidentally adv. 偶然地)

5. achievement成就 (achieve v. 获得)

6. address地址

7. admire钦佩

8. admitting (2000北京春季卷)

9. agreement 协议

10. agriculture农业 (agricultural adj. 农业的)

11. altogether总共

12. ancient 古代的

13. announced(NMET1999)

14. anxiety 忧虑 (anxious adj. 焦急的，anxiously adv. 焦急地)

15. apologize v. 道歉 (apology n. 道歉apologetic adj. 道歉的，apologetically adv.道歉地)

16. apologize/apologise (2000全国卷)

17. appreciate感激/欣赏 (感激人用thank sb；谢谢某人做的事用appreciate sth.)

18. Asian(NMET1996)

19. assistant 助手

20. astonish吃惊 (astonishment n. 吃惊，astonishing，astonished)

21. astronaut 宇航员

22. atmosphere气氛

23. attempt尝试 (可作名词也可作动词)

24. attentively 专心地

25. attentively(NMET1996)

26. attitude 态度

27. attract 吸引 (attraction吸引力)

28. average 平均

29. average(NMET1999)

30. balance平衡

31. beauty 美 (beautiful)

32. believe相信 (belief n. 信念，其复数是beliefs)

33. beyond超过

34. biology生物

35. birthday生日

36. bravery 勇敢

37. broadcast(NMET1996)

38. broadcast广播 (过去式、过去分词同原形)

39. carefully 小心 (carefully)

40. ceiling天花板

41. celebrated (2000北京春季卷)

42. celebration 庆祝 (celebrate n. 庆祝)

43. century 世纪

44. challenge 挑战

45. character 性格

46. charge收费

47. cinema**院

48. comfort v. & n. 安慰 (comfortable adj. comfortably adv.舒适地)

49. comfortably(NMET1997)

50. comment 评论

51. communication 交流

52. competition 竞赛 (compete v. 竞赛competitor 竞赛者)

53. composition 作文

54. concert 音乐会

55. conclude v. conclusion n. 结论

56. condition情况 (conditions条件)

57. confessing (2000北京春季卷)

58. congratulations 祝贺 (congratulate v.)

59. constantly 不断地

60. construction(NMET1996)

61. continue继续

62. contribution 贡献 (contribute v.)

63. conveniently方便 (convenient adj.)

64. conversation 谈话

65. coughing(NMET1997)

66. cousin表兄弟

67. cruelty 残酷 (cruel adj. cruelly adv.)

68. curious 好奇 (curiosity n. 好奇)

69. curious(NMET1996)

70. customer 顾客

71. customers (2000北京春季卷)

72. custom习俗

73. damage损坏

74. declared(NMET1999)

75. delicious 美味

76. destroy毁灭 (其过去式是destroyed)

77. determined 有决心的

78. develop发展 (development n. developing 发展中的，developed发达的)

79. dialogue 对话

80. diary 日记 (dairy 奶制品)

81. difference 不同点 (有复数形式)

82. disappointed失望 (disappointing 让人失望的)

83. disappointment 失望

84. discovery 发现 (其复数是discoveries，其动词是discover，discoverer发现者)

85. disturb打扰

86. dollar美元 (其复数是dollars)

87. downstairs楼下

88. dream梦想 (其过去式是dreamed或dreamt)

89. electricity电 (electrical电的，electric 电的)

90. employ 雇用 (employment n. employer 雇主，employee雇员)

91. empty倒空 (可用动词，其过去式是emptied)

92. encourage鼓励 (encouraging, encouraged, encouragement n.)

93. energy能量

94. envelope 信封

95. envy n. 妒忌 (envious adj.)

96. equal(NMET1998)

97. equipment设备

98. especially 尤其是

99. essential(NMET1999)

100. European 欧洲人

101. event事件

102. excellent极好 (excellence n. excellently adv.)

103. exhibition(NMET1997)

104. exhibition展览

105. expense 耗费

106. experience 经验 (experienced 有经验的)

107. expert 专家

108. expression 表达

109. failure 失败 (fail v.)

110. familiar(NMET1999)

111. familiar熟悉的

112. favorite 最喜爱的 (即作形容词也作名词，作名词时有复数)

113. figure人物/数字

114. finger手指

115. flight飞行

116. forehead前额

117. foreign(NMET1998)

118. fortunately幸运地

119. forward向前

120. freezing 极冷的 (frozen 冷冻的)

121. frequently 经常地

122. furniture 家具

123. further进一步的

124. generally (2000全国卷)

125. geography地理

126. Germany德国

127. (NMET1996)

128. gradually逐渐地

129. graduation毕业 (graduate)

130. grammar语法

131. habits (NMET1997)

132. handkerchiefs (2000北京春季卷)

133. honesty 诚实 (honest)

134. honor/honour 荣誉

135. imagination 想象力 (imagine v.)

136. immediate (2000北京春季卷)

137. immediately马上

138. impress 印象 (impression n.)

139. incident小事件

140. including包括 (include v.)

141. indispensable (NMET1999)

142. industry工业 (industrial adj. 工业的)

143. information 信息

144. inspire激励 (inspiration n. inspiring, inspired)

145. institute学院

146. instrument 仪器

147. interest 兴趣

148. interrupt 打断

149. interrupt打断

150. introduce介绍 (introduction n.)

151. irregular 不规则的

152. journey旅程

153. judge判断 (judgment)

154. kindergarten幼儿园

155. knowledge 知识

156. labor/labour劳动

157. late1y(NMET1999)

158. laughter笑声

159. lawyer律师

160. librarian图书馆理员

161. loss损失 (lose, lost 是其动词形式)

162. luckily幸运地

163. magazine杂志

164. majority (2000北京春季卷)

165. majority大多数

166. manage 设法 (manager, management)

167. market(2000全国卷)

168. marriage 结婚 (marry v. 结婚，married已婚的)

169. material(s)/cloth(NMET1996)

170. material物质/材料

171. mayor市长

172. mean (NMET1999)

173. measure测量

174. medal 奖章 (比较：model 模型)

175. memory记忆力 (memorize v. 记住，remember 记得)

176. messages (2000全国卷)

177. metal 金属

178. modern现代的

179. modest谦虚的

180. monitor 班长/监控

181. moustache 胡子

182. murder谋杀 (murderer 凶手)

183. musician 音乐家

184. mysterious 神秘的 (mystery 神秘)

185. nationality国籍 (nation 国家，national国家的)

186. naturally(NMET1998)

187. naughty 淘气的

188. necessary(NMET1999)

189. ninth(NMET1998)

190. normal 正常的

191. obey (NMET1997)

192. obviously明显的

193. offering (2000全国卷)

194. operation手术

195. opportunity 机会

196. ordinary 普通的

197. organized/organised(NMET1996)

198. particularly 特别是

199. passenger 旅客

200. passengers(NMET1999)

201. patience耐心 (patiently)

202. patient病人/耐心

203. perfect 完美 (perfectly)

204. performed(2000北京春季卷)

205. perhaps 或许

206. period 时期

207. permission许可

208. persuaded(NMET1996)

209. phenomena 现象

210. physicist 物理学家

211. pilots (2000全国卷)

212. poisonous 有毒的 (poison)

213. political 政治的 (politics)

214. popular受欢迎的

215. population人口

216. position 职位

217. possibility(-ies)可能性 (possible 可能的)

218. poverty 贫穷 (poor)

219. poverty贫穷

220. practical (NMET1997)

221. preparing(NMET1998)

222. pressure(NMET1997)

223. pretend假装

224. professor 教授

225. profit 利润

226. progress进步

227. pronunciation (2000北京春季卷)

228. provide 提供 (比较：offer, supply)

229. public 公众

230. purpose目的

231. quality(NMET1996)

232. quantity数量

233. realistic(NMET1997)

234. receive 收到

235. recently(NMET1999)

236. recognised/recognized(NMET1999)

237. recognize 认出 (recognition 承认)

238. regards 问候

239. remind提醒

240. repeat (repetition)重复

241. respect尊敬

242. restaurant 餐馆

243. restaurants(NMET1999)

244. satisfaction满意 (satisfy, satisfied, satisfying)

245. satisfactory 满意的

246. Saturday(NMET1998)

247. scientific 科学的

248. scientific科学的

249. secretary秘书

250. secretly (2000北京春季卷)

251. separately单独地

252. separates (NMET1998)

253. serious 严重的 (seriously)

254. service服务

255. shortcoming缺点

256. silence 安静 (silent)

257. similar (2000北京春季卷)

258. similar 类似的 (similarity –ies相似之处)

259. situation形势/情况

260. slightly(2000全国卷)

261. society 社会 (social adj. 社会的)

262. southern(2000全国卷)

263. special特别的

264. species 物种 (单复数同形)

265. spring(NMET1997)

266. square 平方

267. stolen(2000全国卷)

268. straight(NMET1997)

269. suitable合适的

270. support支持

271. surprise吃惊

272. surround 包围

273. swimming(NMET1998)

274. technique 技术 (technical adj.)

275. technology技术

276. temperature温度

277. theory 理论

278. thirsty口渴

279. thorough (NMET1997)

280. total合计

281. traffic 交通

282. translated(NMET1998)

283. translation 翻译 (translator翻译家，interpret 解说, interpreter 口语翻译)

284. umbrella(NMET1999)

285. umbrella伞

286. unusually不寻常 (unusual不寻常的)

287. unwilling 不愿意 (willing adj. 愿意 will n. 意志)

288. upstairs(2000全国卷)

289. upstairs楼上

290. vacation假期

291. various各种各样的 (variety n. 种类)

292. victim受害者

293. victory胜利

294. vocabulary词汇

295. voyage航行

296. waste (NMET1999)

297. wealth财富

298. weather(NMET1998)

299. whisper 低语

300. worship崇拜

301. youth年轻人 (复数加-s)

302. zero 零