江苏高考定语从句_高考英语定语从句专项强化训练

1.重视基础,凸显能力,贴近时代,命题科学 命题

2.高中英语单项选择中，what 和 that的用法区别，求详解，江苏高考中常考的那种。

3.高考英语语法省略的用法怎样用？举例

4.江苏高考英语作文有哪些类型

5.高考曾经考过哪些定语从句方面的单选题，注明何年何地

刚好我是2012年高考的毕业生。其实专门说英语知识点是没法说的，应为实在是太琐碎了。能够系统性说的知识点只有语法而已。一般包括各种从句（定语，名词性，状语从句等）还有倒装句，情态动词，强调句，反义疑问句，和特殊句型。这些倒不用太着急，只要查找资料，一般的语法书把相关题型做好就基本没有什么问题了。还有句子的主要结构，这个也可以系统学习但我个人认为，不如好的语感把握的准确。

剩下的还有单词的词性和变换还有相应的词组的意思和还有日常用语的意思（比如说go aheard是去做吧take your time是慢慢来特指时间上的这一类）和谚语。这些在单项选择题，完形填空还有任务型阅读上用的比较多。

一般英语好的无非有两个优势要么记忆力好要么语感好，或者两者兼有。记忆力有天生的，但你经常训练也会有所提高的，但周期长见效慢。可是语感不一样，它很快就能提升的。我建议你多读单项选择题和完形填空，尤其是完型。有专家说过完型是一个人英语水平的体现。还有课文，你不一定发音标准词义也不一定知道，但你不要管他你就读，读流利了语感必然好。这就是为什么有些同学貌似什么都不知道，但每次英语都能考好，就是语感。

还有关于单词，我个人觉得不一定都要默上，当然都默上是最好不过的，但若你背的太辛苦，一些但你可以选择认得就好。背单词表时，一定要把汉语意思蒙上看英语说中文意思。因为英语试卷都是英文，有时根据汉语写英文无法使我们对英文的反应好，这样阅读理解就会弱。读课文，有助于记单词，而且会比较轻松。（尤其是模块9 10 11高考特别容易考到）

对于英语不下功夫记是不可能好的，所以该做的都要不打折扣的做，切记偷懒。有时候我们会觉得英语很难，那是我们没有好好和用心解决没有找到问题所在。如果一味逃避，妄想用数学去补英语的分数，总分一定不会高。一旦你尝试了，就会知道英语是三门学科中最好学的。

嗯，我的经验就这么多了。在漫长的与英语搏斗的时光中，我很庆幸我没有输。在高三之前我的英语很差只有70多在一个暑和第一学期的努力下最少也是考90多。所以我相信你也可以。

最后的忠告，在英语上，你最好在高三的二学期之前搞定它。

额，废话说了那么多，希望你能有所收获。也祝愿你在明年的考试中取的好成绩，人生的每一时段，都能活得精彩！

重视基础,凸显能力,贴近时代,命题科学 命题

非限制性定语从句只起到补充说明作用，并且连接词只能用which,与先行词之间用逗号隔开，

如：I 've finished my homework, which is a little difficult for me.

高中英语单项选择中，what 和 that的用法区别，求详解，江苏高考中常考的那种。

2012年江苏省高考英语试卷整体难度较去年提高，无偏题、怪题，试卷整体区分度较高，试题命制成熟且科学，既注重对学生英语基础知识的考查，同时也关注对学生英语语言运用能力和英语文化素养的考查。阅读部分难度较前几年都有较大程度的提升，对考生的阅读技能提出了较高的要求。写作贴近学生生活，是2011年作文惊艳之后的回归，难度不大。

一、重视对基础知识的考查

2012江苏高考英语卷在题型设置、考查重点、题量、难度等方面保持了近年的命题特点，强调对考生英语基础知识的考查，符合新课标体系中的考试要求，包含听力、英语知识运用、阅读理解、任务型阅读以及书面表达等五个部分，题量与往年相当。

单选题比往年更注重生活实际，语言简洁明了，很好地诠释了语法在交际中的语用功能。同去年有所不同的是，减少了词汇辨析题，增加了一道交际题和反义疑问句考题。内容对考生来说都很熟悉。涵盖了代词、时态、动词辨析、名词辨析、动词短语、非谓语、介词短语、情景对话、定语从句、状语从句、虚拟语气、名词性从句等基本词法、语法点。平时基本功扎实的学生会得心应手。

2012年江苏省高考英语试题单选考查表（一）

二、提升对阅读能力的要求

1．完形填空

完形填空第一次改变了文体，由原先夹叙夹议、叙述为主的文章，变成了一篇纯议论文，尽管篇幅不长，但长句、难句明显增多，没有故事与情节，从而大大增加了阅读难度，做起来花的时间也较多。对比2007、2008年及2011年的记叙文和2010年的夹叙夹议文，今年江苏的完形填空就文章本身而言可谓近五年来较难的一次。

这篇议论文论述了在科技迅猛发展的时代，随着各种各样电子产品的出现，人与人之间的联系越来越依靠这些高科技产品，独处已经成为不可能的事情。不管你喜不喜欢，如果没有科技的进步，很难想象未来会是什么样子。总体来说，本文知识点和选项分布合理、科学，着重考查了考生根据上下文以及具体语境综合运用词汇的能力。设项以实词为主，虚词为辅，注重了对语篇上下文及具体语境中词汇的考查。

2012年江苏省高考英语试题完形考查表（二）

2．阅读理解

阅读理解篇幅较长，长难句增多，阅读难度加大。从命题特点来看，今年的阅读理解可谓稳中求新。稳在体裁，新在话题。所给四篇文章涵盖了说明文，报道，应用文以及记叙文。话题涉及广泛，从科技创新，社会调查，就业问题，教育问题，非常好地体现了时代精神和气质。

阅读理解题一共4篇文章，其中C、D两篇文章阅读的难度都比较大。今年的阅读篇目首先改变了顺序，应用文放在了第一篇。其次是创新，原先的猜词题变成了猜短语与猜句子。具体来说：A篇阅读是一篇 调查报告 ，属应用文。内容是通过对16个国家的不同年龄的男人和女人进行调查而得知人们在孤岛上生存最想要谁的陪伴，题目设置难度适中。B篇是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国面临农业方面的新挑战。在美国，从事农业的人不但年龄越来越大，而且越来越少；分析了从事农业的好处并且鼓励更多的年轻人从事农业，难度不大。C篇是一篇科普文章，讲的是“怎样使用胶囊，让吃药更加安全、疗效好”，这篇文章生词比较多，汉语注释达6个。其中65题还首次考了填词题。D篇阅读材料不是以往的文学作品，作者通过自己教学的事例来倡导在教育中应该多教学生文学来触动学生的心灵从而充实他们的思想，而不应该只为了考试而去教学从而忽视学生的内心需求。文章较长，长句难句明显增多。D篇的句子猜题中“abookmustbetheaxforthefrozenseainsideus”，运用了明喻和暗喻的写作手法等，以致学生感觉难度大、耗时多。

从此次阅读题型的设置分布看：可以直接回文定位到答案的细节题是8道，需要作出理解判断的推断题是5道，词义猜测题1道，主旨大意题1道。其中难度偏大的是推断题，需要学生在把握文章主旨大意、分析理解所定位到的原文的基础上选出最佳答案。

2012年江苏省高考英语试题阅读理解考查表（三）

3．任务型阅读

文章为说明文，介绍了一种新型的管理模式——HinessAdvantage。文章对比了这种新型模式与传统管理模式的不同、各自的利弊以及相关研究的最新成果。

任务型阅读也比2011年难度稍有增加，词性变化题较多，学生不易把握。任务型阅读主要考查考生对文中信息进行筛选、整合和综合概括的能力。要求考生在阅读理解的基础上，对阅读信息进行二次加工，归纳要点，整合零散信息，并根据表格需要把加工后的信息准确、有序地表达出来。

2012年江苏省高考英语试题任务型考查表（四）

三、写作贴近生活体现时代气息

相比完形填空题用相对不熟悉的议论体裁、常规阅读文章中出现的长难句，2012年江苏高考书面表达题相对好写，题目比较贴近学生的话题——解决学生间的矛盾。英语作文相对难度较小。题目来源于学生的日常生活，并且题目提示的要点清晰，结构分明，不会出现有学生不知如何下手的问题。

写作在立意方面维持了江苏高考的一贯高标准，话题不落俗套。对于现时期的高中生而言，多数是独生子女，自我中心的意识非常强，在和他人的碰撞中发生冲突是不可避免的，conflict这个词作为整文的核心词汇出现。当然2011年的英语写作同样针对独生子女只知道受惠于父母却疏于回报这样一个问题。考生不仅要完成试卷所给予的任务，而且要从另一方面思考如何为他人着想这个问题。

同时文章写作结构上也不落俗套，题干不仅要求考生描述和议论一件事，更要考生探讨这件事的原因。考生不仅要把已知的信息用英语表达出来，更要借助英语表达出自己的思想。

总而言之，2012年江苏高考的写作部分不过不失，题干给出了充足的信息和明确的方向，却又没有限制考生的思维广度。在拓展性和应试性上取得了平衡，不失为体现高考大纲的典型试题。

四、扩大知识范围

2012江苏高考英语卷同时还具有鼓励学生扩大以英语为载体的知识面的导向性特征。考生不仅应该掌握基本的语言规则，还应该学会用英语来掌握更多的文化知识和科技知识，反过来也可以利用较为丰富的百科知识来提高英语理解和表达的效率。阅读理解文章中有关GeorgeClooney、PenélopeCruz等演艺名人的语句、关于“胶囊药物释放机制”的科学描述、以及书面表达中有关处理人际冲突的策略等等，都需要学生注重扩大自己的知识面，而不仅限于对数量有限的英语词汇和语言规则的掌握。

2012江苏高考英语卷在重视考查学生英语知识的基础上，突显了对学生基于英语的思维能力和交际能力的考查。其中，听力部分的考题偏重对日常交际能力的考查，如语境判断、对话细节理解、信息收集与记忆等能力。完形填空部分有关“独处”的文章、阅读理解部分有关医药的文章则强调学生对用英语表达的抽象概念的思考和分析能力。这种考题设计也从一个侧面体现出江苏中学英语教育的进步与优势，即英语教学不再停留于词汇、语法等静态的语言层面，而是上升到培养学生的英语交际能力和思维能力的动态能力层面。

整份试卷，出现大量的长难句，对学生的英语语法知识提出了较高的要求，也给英语教学明确了方向——夯实英语语法；同时，阅读部分难度加大，要求考生在备考中阅读多种题材及体裁的文章。虽然试卷难度比以前有所加大，但整份试卷的命制体现出了科学性，贴近生活，贴近时代，并体现出浓浓的生活气息，不失为一份成功的英语试题。

（作者：赵长江，灌南县长江外语学校）

高考英语语法省略的用法怎样用？举例

很多诶，你要么？

　主从复合句(主要涉及到的有主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句，定语从句，状语从句等)是<<中学英语教学大纲>>规定必修的教学内容，是学习的重难点，几乎是每年高考试题设置考题的热点。许多考生在判断引导词that和what时经常感到模棱两可，无法取舍。下面对that与what的用法区别进行简单分析与归纳，希望有所帮助。　　一?主语从句　　that引导主语从句位于句首，无实在意义，仅起引导词的作用，不能省略。但在大多数情况下一般用it作形式主语。that从句后置作真正的主语。而what引导的主语从句，相当于the thing(s) that，“所……的”具有双重意义，既充当引导词，又在从句中充当句子成分，不能省略。　 1. ____ in the regulations that you should tell other people the password of your e-mail account.(2005上海卷)　 A. What is required B. What requires　 C. It is required D. It requires　解析:选C。it作形式主语，that从句作真正的主语，且从句中不缺任何成分，that仅仅起连接词的作用。且that从句的内容是require所要的，两者是被动关系。　 2. ____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.(2002上海春)　 A. What B. That C. This D. Which　 解析:选B。分析句子结构可知该空引导主语从句且从句成分意义完整，故填that。　 3. ____ he said at the conference astonished everybody present.　 A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter　 解析:选A。what引导名词性从句时，what=the thing(s) that， what he said at the conference意为他在会上所说的话;what在从句中充当said的宾语。　支招:分析句子结构，看空格处是否引导主语从句，意义是否完整。　　二?宾语从句　　主句中的谓语动词后如果跟that引导的宾语从句，that只是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，that有时也可省略，而what引导宾语从句在从句中作相应的成分，相当于the thing(s) that，不能省略。　 1. ——What did your parents think about your decision?　 ——They always let me do ____ I think I should.(2006全国卷Ⅲ)　 A. when B. that C. how D. what　解析:选D。I think是插入语，可以去掉，不影响句意表达，what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语，句中在should后省略了实义动词do。　 2. ——Could you do me a four?　 ——It depends on ____ it is.(2006北京卷)　 A. which B. what C. whichever D. whatever　解析:选B。what引导宾语从句作介词on的宾语;what在从句中作is的表语。句意为:“你能帮我一个忙吗?”“这要看是什么事情啊!”　支招:分析句子结构，看空格处是否引导宾语从句;分析语境逻辑，看从句意义是否完整。　　三?表语从句　　that引导表语从句仅仅起连接词作用，在从句中不充当任何成分，因为从句意义已完整，that本身没有实在意义;what引导表语从句，相当于the thing(s) that，在从句中充当成分。　 1. See the flags on top of the building? That was ____ we did this morning!(2006全国卷I)　 A. when B. which C. where D. what　解析:选D。what we did this morning是表语从句，what在从句中作did的宾语。句意为“看到楼顶上那些红旗了吗?那就是我们今早所做的!”　 2. ——Don’t you think it necessary that he ____ to Miami but to New York?　 ——I agree， but the problem is ____ he has refused to.(2005江苏卷) A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that　 C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what　解析:选B。vt+it necessary+that从句应用虚拟语气，动词形式为(should)do形式。因此第一空为(should)not be sent;分析句子结构可知，第二空为引导表语从句，he has refused to意义已经完整，因此第二空应填that引导表语从句。　支招:分析句子结构，确定空格处是否为表语从句;分析从句成分是否完整，确定that有无实在意义。　　四?同位语从句　　一般在fact(s)， news， evidence， concept， belief， dou， thought， idea， truth， opinion， order， suggestions， sign等抽象名词后，由连接词that引导同位语从句，说明抽象名词的内容或意义，that不充当任何句子成分，只是起连接词的作用，不能省略;what不能引导同位语从句。　 1. There is much chance ____ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. (2006天津卷)　 A. that B. which C. until D. if　解析:选A。考查同位语从句。Bill will recover from…the race作chance的同位语从句，用来说明chance的具体内容。　 2. A warm thought suddenly came to me ____ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.(2006安徽卷) A. if B. when C. that D. which　解析:选C。that引导的同位语从句被谓语部分suddenly came to me分割开，同时该句不缺成分，仅需引导词，故选C。有时从句太长，就不一定紧跟在所说明的名词之后，这样很难被考生辨认发现而导致错选。　支招:从句子结构看是否是先行词具体内容的体现;从句子成分看空格处是否是在从句中充当成分。　　五?定语从句　　引导定语从句的关系代词较多，that是使用较频繁的一个，处在先行词和定语从句之间，起着连接主从句，指代先行词和在从句中作句子成分的三重作用。当然that也可省略;what不能引导定语从句，但在下列情况下只能用that且不可省略。　(1)先行词为不定代词something， anything， all， little等;　(2)先行词为序数词或形容词最高级修饰时;　(3)当主语为who或which开头的特殊疑问句时，定语从句用that不用其他关系代词;　(4)先行词兼指人与物时;　(5)先行词为表语，或者关系代词本身就是定语从句的表语时。　 1. She was so angry at all ____ he was doing ____ she walked out， and closed the door behind her.　 A. that; that B. what; what C. what; as D. that; which　解析:选A。该题中的第二个that与前面的so构成so…that结构，意为“如此……以致”，而第一个that引导定语从句，先行词为all， all that he was doing意为“他所做的事”。　 2. These people once had fame and fortune; now ____ is left to them is little poverty.　 A. all thatB. all what C. all which D. that all　解析:选A。句意为“这些人都曾有名誉和财富，而现在只剩下贫穷”。　　六?强调句型　　that引导强调句型，that只是一个引导词，不能在句子中充当任何成分。强调句式的判断方法是:将it is/was…that…去掉后，句子结构仍然完整，what不能引导强调句型。　 1. It was after he got what he had desired ____ he realized it was not so important. (2006辽宁卷)　 A. that B. when C. since D. as　解析:选A。强调句型，强调的是时间状语从句after he got what he had desired。　 2. It wasn’t until nearly a month later ____ I received the manager’s reply.(2005全国卷I)　 A. since B. when C. as D. that　解析:选D。强调句型，对not…until句型强调时，习惯上用It was not until…that…结构。　　七?替代　　在英语中为了避免重复，常用that来进行特指，指代前面提到过的那类物，用于指代不可数名词。　 1. By 1990， production in the area is expected to double ____ of 1980. A. that B. it C. one D. what　解析:选A。that在该句中用来代替前面出现的名词production。句意为“到1990年，该地区的产量有望比1980年增加一倍”。

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江苏高考英语作文有哪些类型

英语中为了避免重复，往往省去一个词语或更多成分，这种语法现象称为省略。省略的情况复杂、多样，综合近年来的高考题，常在以下几个方面对省略进行考查。

一、 考查状语从句中的省略

例1. When first ______to the market, theseproducts enjoyed great success. (2004高考)

A. introducing B.introduced C.introduce D.being introduced

2._____with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does notseem big at all. (2004湖北)

A. Compare B.When comparing C. Comparing D.Whencompared

3.The research is so designed thatonce nothing can be done to change it. (2002年全国)

A. begins B. hingbegun C. beginning D.begun

Key：1.B 2.D 3.D

简析 状语从句中，如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致，且状语从句的谓语动词中有be动词，从句的主语连同be可一起省略，该类状语从句多为时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等，连词为when,while, though, if, unless, although, as if等，后面通常接分词、不定式、形容词、名词等。

例 Look out for cars when （you are） crossingthe street.

另外，在when /if it is necessary , possible 结构中， it is通常省略。

例 Drop in on me if (it is ) possible.

二、 考查定语从句中关系代词及关系副词的省略

例.1.That’s an unpleasant thing to say aboutyour father after _______ he’s done for you. (2004高考)

A. something B. anything C. all D.that

2. Playing tricks on others is ______we should never do.(2004湖南)

A. anything B.something C.everything D.nothing

3. What surprised me was not what he said but ___he said it. (2004湖北)

A. the way B. in the waythat C. in the way D. the way which

Key: 1.C 2.B 3.A

简析 关系代词在限制性定语从句中充当宾语且不位于介词之后可以省略；关系副词 that在先行词reason/ way后的省略。

例 This is the reason why / for which / that/省略he was late. (that 为关系副词，可省略)

三、不定式符号to 的省略

例:1.A computer does only what thinking people _________.(1999上海)

A. he it do B. he itdone C. hedone it D.hing it done

2. We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we he no choice but_____ a taxi. (1993上海)

A. to take B.taking C. take D.taken

Key: 1.A 2.A

简析:不定式在感官动词see, hear, feel, watch, notice, look at , listento, overhear, observe 和使役动词 he, make, let 后作宾语补足语时,不定式省略to。

例 I watched him disear in the distance.

不定式符号to在介词but ,except, besides后的省略。介词but ,except,besides 后接不定式作宾语时，介词前有行为动词do,不定式要省去to。

例We did nothing but/except wait then.

不定式符号to作表语时的省略。当主语部分有行为动词do,作表语的不定式to可省略。

例What I want to do now is find some books to read.

四、考查不定式后动词的省略

例: 1.--- Would you like to go to the Great Theatre with metonight.

--- ______.(1999上海高考)

A. Yes, I would like to go to the Great Theater with youtonight.

B. I’d love to, but I he an exam tomorrow.

C. No, I wouldn’t D.That’s all right

2.--- Does your brother intend to studyGermany?

--- Yes, heintends ________. (1998上海高考)

A./ B.to C.so D.that

3.--- I’ll be away on a business trip. Wouldyou mind looking after my car?

--- Not atall. ________. (1995NMET)

A. I’ve no time B. I’d rathernot C. I’d likeit D. I’d behy to

Key: 1.B 2.B 3.D

简析 动词love, mean, want, hate, like, wish,expect, hope，try, intend, plan, refuse, prefer, seem 及be glad(pleased, delighted, hy) to等后面接不定式时，为避免重复，常省略与上文相同的动词，只保留to不定式符号。

例--- How about going for a walk ?

--- I’d like to ( go for a walk ) .

句式would he done …, should he done…, ought to he done…,needn’t he done …, used to be …等省略形式为 would he ,should he , ought to he, needn’t he , used to be,要保留不定式后的be或he。

例 ---Are you a sailor ?

--- No, but I used to be (a sailor).

五、对替代词so 及not 的考查

1. --- You hen’t lost the ticket, he you?

--- ______.I know it’s not easy to get another one at the moment.(2004江苏高考)

A. I hopenot B. Yes, Ihe C. I hope so D. Yes, I’m afraidso

2. --- The boys are not doing a good job at all,are they ?

--- ________.(2003北京春)

A. I guess notso B. I don’t guess C. I don’t guessso D. I guessnot

3.--- I believe we’ve met somewhere before.

--- No, ________. (2000北京春)

A. it isn’t the same B. it can’t be true C. I don’t think so D. I’d rather not

Key: 1.A 2.D 3.C

简析 替代词so /not用于避免重复前面所说过的内容，代替肯定的名词性从句。可与动词believe, do, expect, fear, guess, hope, say, speak, suppose, think 等及I’m afraid连用。肯定时上列动词都可与so 搭配，否定时hope与guess只用I hope not 和I guess not 形式，而think ,believe , suppose等词可有两种否定形式 ，即：I think not 或I don’t think so.

例 --- Is he going to studyabroad?

--- I believe so. ( so = he is going to study abroad)

六、 考查虚拟语气中if 及should 的省略

1._____ it rain tomorrow, we would he to putoff the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. ( 1994上海 )

A. Were B. Should C. Would D.Will

2.What would he hened _______ as far as the river bank ?(2001上海高考)

A. Bob hadwalkedfarther B. if Bobshould walk farther

C. had Bobwalkedfarther D. if Bobwalked farther

3.Jane’s pale face suggested that she _____ill, and her parents suggested that she ___ a medical examination.( 1994上海高考)

A. be,should he B. was,he C. should be, had D. was,has

4.____be sent to work there ? (2002上海高考)

A. Who do you suggest B.Who do you suggest that should

C. Do you suggest whoshould D. Do yousuggest

Key: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A

简析 在书面语中,当条件从句有were, had, should 时省略if , 把它们提至句首,形成倒装句式。

在含有建议、要求、命令等相关的名词性从句用should + V ，should可以省略。

例 He suggested that she (should ) go atonce.

注suggest表示“暗示” 时用陈述语气

七、 会话中的省略

例: 1.---Guess what ! I came across an old friend at the party lastnight.

--- ______. I’m sure you had a wonderful time. (2004辽宁)

A. Soundsgood! B. Very well C. How nice ! D. All right!

2.--- Let’s go and he a good drink tonight.

--- _____ He you got the first prize in the competition?(2004重庆)

A. What for ? B. Thanks alot . C. Yes, I’d liketo D. Why not?

3. ---Brad was Jane’sbrother!

--- _____ he reminded me so much of Jane ! (2004浙江)

A. No dou B. Above all C. No wonder D. Of course

4. If you are planning to spend your moneyhing fun this week, better ____ it —— you’ve got some bigbills coming. (2004广东高考)

A. forget B.forgot C. forgetting D. toforget

Key: 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A

简析 省略在会话中广泛应用，解题时应按照问话或答语的具体内容补充完整,做好该类题型一是要注意上下文语境，二是要注意常见句式的省略。英语中常见句式的省略有：

1.It is … (that…) 强调句式中that部分省略。 2.(It is) No wonder … ( 难怪…)

3.(Is there) Anything else ?

4.(You’d) Better do

5.he some difficulty( in) doing, prevent sb (from) doing sth等词组中介词在口语中常省略

例: 1.--- Where did you see him last night?

--- It was in the hotel ____ he stayed.

A. where B.that C.which D. /

2. You can’t imagine the great difficulty I had _____ yourhouse.

A. finding B.found C. tofind D. find

key 1.A 2.A

简析 第1题可以补全强调句式that 部分： It was inthe hotel where he stayed that I saw him last night. hotel后为定语从句。

第2题是对he difficulty in doing sth词组置于定语从句的考查，介词in 的省略加大了该题的难度。

高考链接

1. --- Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?

--- ______. I love getting close to nature. (2004福建)

A. I couldn’t agreemore B. I’m afraid not

C. I believenot D. I don’t think so

2. --- Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer ?

--- _______? (2004 全国I 卷)

A. Whatfor B. What is it

C. How isit D. How come

3. It is easy to do the repair. ________ you need is a hammer andsome nails. (2004天津高考)

A.Something B. All

C.Both D. Everything

4. Unless ______ to speak, you should remain silent at theconference. (2003年上海春季高考)

A.invited B. inviting

C. beinginvited D. hing invited

5. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if____whether he was going in the right direction.（2003年北京春季）

A.seeing B. hing seen

C. to heseen D. to see

6. Though ______ money, his parents managed to send him touniversity. (2002 年上海高考)

A.lacked B. lacking of

C.lacking D. lacked in

7. When ______, the museum will be open to the public next year.(2002年 上海春季高考)

Apleted B. completing

C. beingcompleted D. to be completed

8. He made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance toscience. ( 1998上海高考)

A. which I think is B. which Ithink it is

C. which I thinkit D. I thinkis

9. If ________ the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.(1998年上海高考)

A.giving B.give

C.given D. beinggiven

10. --- Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?

---I ________, but I had an unexpected visitor. (19NMET）

A.had B. would

C. was goingto D.did

Key: 1-5.AABAA 6-10. CAACC

综上所述，高考对省略的考查主要对状语从句中的省略、不定式的省略、否定问句的省略回答、虚拟条件句中if的省略及比较级的省略的考查。只有掌握了常见的省略现象及其考查形式，才能以不变应万变，在高考中立于不败之地。

高考曾经考过哪些定语从句方面的单选题，注明何年何地

据我考试的经验而言，2010届的热点是作文。

但是可惜的是2010届的高考却没考，反而考的是办命题作文。

依照江苏省趋势看，作文可能会是以后的热点。因为英语四级考试这两年有这方面的趋势。

所以就高考而言，江苏高考作文考热点的几率很小，但是热点考完型，阅读的几率却很大。

建议你能多方面的写作文，练语法，用高级词汇，短语，句型（倒装，名词性从句，定语从句等）会为你的文章填色不少。但是请注意要是你的语法用错误了，成绩会一落千丈，建议保守使用~

类型有：看图说话，半命题，命题三种

2008年

1. ____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.（2008福建）

A. It B. What

C. As D. Which

2. - Who should be responsible for the accident?

- The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _______ .（2008福建）

A. as told B. as are told

C. as telling D. as they told

3. By nine o'clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____ eared a rare rainbow soon. （2008福建）

A. of which B. on which

C. from which D. above which

4. The man pulled out a gold watch, _______ were made of small diamonds. (2008陕西卷)

A. the hands of whom B. whom the hands of

C. which the hands of D. the hands of which

5. They will fly to Washington, _______ they plan to stay for two or three days.（2008重庆）

A. where B. there

C. which D. when

6. The Science Museum, ____________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London's tourist attractions. （2008江苏卷）

A. which B. what

C. that D. where

7. It was along the Mississippi River _______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. （2008天津卷）

A. how B. which

C. that D. where

8. Occasions are quite rare ______ I he the time to spend a day with the kids. （2008山东）

A. who B. which

C. why D. when

9. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect. （全国卷II）

A. it B. what

C. which D. that

10. It was in New Zealand ________ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith. （全国卷II）

A. that B. how

C. which D. when

11. Animals suffered at the hands of Man ________ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural had to provide food for more people. （2008江西卷）

A. in which B. for which

C. so that D. in that

12.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ________ are beyond our control. (2008湖南卷)

A. most of them B. most of which

C. most of what D. most of that

13. I'll give you y friend's home address, ________ I can be reached most evenings. （2008北京卷）

A. which B. when

C. whom D. where

14. All the neighbor admire this family. _________the parents are treating their child like a friend. （2008安徽卷）

A. why B. where

C. which D. that

15. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry.___ there won't be much work. (2008上海春招)

A. where B. that

C. by which D. without which

16. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, _______ New York is an example. （2008四川卷）

A. for which B. in which

C. of which D. from which

17. We went through a period _____ communications were very difficult in the rural areas. (2008年上海卷)

A. which B. whose

C. in which D. with which

定语从句高考历年真题回顾

1. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _______ the sailing time was 226 days.（全国3 2004 28）

A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which

2. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. （北京，2004 26）

A. the real name B. what his real name

C. his real name D. whose real name

3. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. （北京2004 34）

A. It B. As C. That D. What

4. There was ______ time ______ I hated to go to school .（湖北2004 23）

A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the ; when

5. There are two buildings, ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high. （湖北2004 25）

A. the larger B. the larger of them

C. the larger one that D. the larger of which

6. What surprised me was not what he said but ______ he said it. （湖南2004 29）

A. the way B. in the way that

C. in the way D. the way which

7. Playing tricks on others is ______ we should never do. （湖南2004 21）

A. anything B. something

C. everything D. nothing

8. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. （湖南2004 23）

A. how B. which C. where D. that

9. ______ is often the case, we he worked out the production plan. （江苏2004 33）

A. Which B. When C. What D. As

10. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _____ are sold abroad .（全国 2004 35）

A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that

11. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.（全国2004 23）

A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which

12. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.

A. where B. which C. when D. that

13. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.

A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom

14. —Is that the small town you often refer to?

—Right, just the one ______ you know I used to work for years.（福建2005 35）

A.that B.which C.where D.what

15. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger. （广东 2005 35）

A. in which B. by which C. which D. that

16. Her sister has become a lawyer, ______ she wanted to be. （湖北2005 29）

A. who B. that C. what D. which

17. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _______ the cross-river traffic is the heiest. （江苏 2005 32）

A. which; where B. at which; which

C. at which; where D. which; in which

18. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained. （江西 2005 25）

A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which

19. I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. （辽宁 2005 28）

A. which B. when C. where D. that

20. Do you he any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom? （辽宁 2005 29）

A. that B. what C. as D. which

21. He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge. （山东2005 30）

A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this

22. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _______ effects the people are still suffering. （天津 2005 13）

A. that B. whose C. those D. what

23. Jim passed the driving test, ______ surprised everybody in the office. （浙江2005 2）

A. which B. that C. this D. it

24. ______ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. （浙江2005 17）

A. When B. After C. As D. Since

25. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ______, he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union. （重庆 2005 32）

A. during which time B. for which time

C. during whose time D. by that time

26. I he many friends , ______ some are businessmen . （全国2 2005 24）

A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom

Key:

1-5 ADBBD 6-10 ABCDA 11-15 CADCA 16-20 DCDCB 21-26 CBACAD

定语从句高考真题练习（定语从句历年高考题）

( )1. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ___ she could turn for help. (MET92)

A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom

( )2. The weather turned out to be very good, ____ was more than we could expect.(MET94)

A. what B. which C. that D. it

( )3. Caral said the work would be done by October, __ personally I dou very much.(MET99)

A. it B. that C. when D. which

( )4. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is increasing

(上海98)

A. Which B. As C. That D. It

( )5. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___ was very reasonable.(上海99)

A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose

( )6. ---- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. (NMET99)

---- Is that the reason ___ you had a few days off?

A. why B. when C. what D. where

( )7. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ___, of course, made the others unhy. (MET2000)

A.who B. which C. this D. what

( )8. The result of the experiment was very good, ___ we hadn’t expected.(2000春)

A. when B. that C. which D. what

( )9. The film brought the hours back to me ___ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.(NMET01)

A. until B. that C. when D. where

( )10. ___ is know to everybody, the moon trels round the earth once every month. (NMET2001)

A. It B. As C. That D. What

( )11. Alec asked the policeman ____ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.(上海2002)

A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom

( )12. There’s a feeling in me ___ we’ll never know what a UFO is.(上海2002)

A. that B. which C. of which D. what

( )13. York, ___last year, is a nice old city.(北京2003)

A. that I visited B. which I visited C. where I visited D. in which I visited

( )14.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town, _______ he grew up as a

child. (1996)

A. which B. where C. that D. when

( )15.He made another wonderful discovery, ________ of great importance to science. (1998)

A. which I think is B.which I think it is

C. which I think it D. I think which is

( )16.All of the flowers now raised here he developed from those ________ in the forest

(19上海)

A. once they grew B. they grew once C. that once grew D. once grew

( )17.I don’t like __________ you speak to her. (1993上海)

A. the way B. the way of that C. the way which D. the way of which

( )18.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ________ hadn’t been cleaned. (1990)

A. these B. those C. that D. which

( )19.I shall never forget those years ______ I lived in the country with the farmers, __________ has a great effect on my life. (1994 上海)

A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who

( )20.In the office I never seem to he time until 5:30 p.m.,__________ many people he gone home. (1995 上海)

A. whose time B. that C. on which D. by which time

( )21.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. (2000春招)

A. that B. while C. which D. when

( )22.Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others,____, of course, made others jealous. (93/06/59)

A. who B.that C.what D.which

( )23.____ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer. (93/06/67)

A.That B.Which C.As D.It

( )24.The residents, ____ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross. (93/6/68)

A.all their homes B.all whose homes C.all of whose homes D.all of their homes

( )25.Language is a city, to the building of ____ every human being brought a stone. (94/01/51)

A.which B.that C.it D.this

( )26.You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from ____ to suspend your tent. (95/06/50)

A.there B.them C.which D.where

( )27.____ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed. (96/6/27)

A.As B.That C.It D.What

( )28.It is useful to be able to predict the extent ____ which a price change will affect supply and demand. (/01/29)

A.from B.with C.to D.for

( )29.Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ____oaining water is not the least. (98/01/42)

A.for which B.to which C.of which D.in which

( )30.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ____ is often the case in other countries. (98/06/58)

A.as B.what C.so D.that

( )31.The course normally attracts 20 students per year, ___ up to half will be from overseas. (98/06/70)

A.in which. B.for which C.with which D.of whom

( )32.A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, ___ were surprising. (99/01/42)

A.as results B.which results C.the results of it D.the results of which

( )33.He came back late, ___ which time all the guests he already left. (99/06/41)

A.at B.after C.by .D.during

( )34.I hope all the precautions against air pollution ____ suggested by local will be seriously considered here.(99/06/53)

A.as B.while C.after D.since

( )35.I've never been to Beijing, but it is the place ___.(99/06/55)

A.that I want to visit it most B.where I'd like to visit

C.in which I'd like to visit D.I most want to visit

( )36.The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ___ his arguments in for of the new theory. (00/06/36)

A.to be based on B.to base on C.which to base on D.on which to base

( )37.The hours ____ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undouedly affect their relationship with real-life people.(01/1/54)

A.when B.on which C.that D.in which

( )38.Agriculture was a step in human progress ___ which subsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age.(01/01/64)

A.to B.in C.for D.from

( )39.Government reports, examination compositions ,legal documents ,and most letters are the main situations ___ formal language is used.(01/06/46)

A.in which B.on which C.in that D.at what

( )40.These people once had fame and fortune; now ____ is left to them is utter poverty. (02/6/61)

A.all that B.all which C.all what D.that all

1—5 DBDBB 6—10ABCCB 11—15 CABBA 16—20CADBD

21—25 DDCCA 26—30CACCA 31—35 DDCAD 36—40 DCAAA

应该够了~~~O(∩_∩)O哈！