高考常见固定搭配,高考固定搭配大全

1.高考语法填空常考的词语

2.高三英语单词词组大全

3.固定搭配英语怎么说

4."to do"和......"doing"前面都可以加什么

5.网络高考常考的英语固定搭配，及中文翻译。100高分悬赏！

　在我们平凡无奇的学生时代，大家都背过不少知识点，肯定对知识点非常熟悉吧！知识点是指某个模块知识的.重点、核心内容、关键部分。哪些知识点能够真正帮助到我们呢？以下是我为大家整理的keep短语与固定搭配的高考英语重点知识点，欢迎大家分享。

　keep短语与固定搭配

　1 . keep at sth 坚持做某事。如：

　Keep at it. 坚持做。

　He kept at the job until finished. 他坚持把工作干完。

　2 . keep doing sth

　不断地或一直做某事。如：

　They kept talking about it. 他们一直在谈论此事。

　My shoe laces keep coming undone. 我的鞋带老是松开。

　注：此用法可与 keep on doing sth 换用。

　一直在做某事。如：

　He kept standing during the meeting. 开会时他一直站着。

　He kept hoping that they would have chance to come to China some day. 我一直希望什么时候有机会到中国来。

　注：此用法通常不能与 keep on doing sth 换用。

　3 . keep on doing sth

　不断地或一直做某事。如：

　He kept on looking at us. 他老是瞧我们。

　Don’t keep on asking questions like that. 不要老是问那样的问题。

　注：此用法可与 keep doing sth 换用。

　继续做某事。如：

　He kept on working after dark. 天黑了我们还继续干。

　Don’t give up; keep on trying. 别灰心，继续努力。

　注：这样的 keep on doing 有时可与 go on doing 换用。如：

　The boys kept [went] on doing their homework in spite of interruptions. 尽管有干扰，孩子们仍继续做自己的作业。

　keep有哪些固定词组

　精品解答keep in 瞒报,潜藏；压制；继续燃烧 keep on 继续；衣着…不脱 keep up 维持；继续；不低沉；不落伍 keep up with 赶得上；与…维持联系 keep in mind 记着 keep in touch 维持联系 keep pace 不相上下；齐步并举 ke...

　wipe off the dust 擦掉尘埃 make wonders 实现梦想 no wonder 不奇怪;怪不得 get in a word 插话 have a word with sb. 与或人说说话 in a word

高考语法填空常考的词语

get

不及物动词 vi.

1.到达[Q]

When do you get to Hong Kong?

你什么时候到香港?

2.变成;成为[L]

It's getting cold.

天气变冷。

3.有可能,有机会[+to-v]

He never gets to go to school.

他从来没有机会上学。

4.开始[+v-ing]

We'd better get going.

我们最好现在就走。

5.被...[+v-ed]

He'll get punished if he goes on like this.

他再这样下去,一定会受到惩罚的。

take

不及物动词 vi.

1.(染料)被吸收,染上

2.依法获得财产

3.(药、种痘等)生效;起作用

She hasn't taken since her first vaccination.

自从她第一次接种以来,牛痘一直没有发过。

4.(移植)成活;(种子)生根

The grafts have taken.

移植成功了。

5.(鱼)咬饵

6.(作品)受欢迎;施展魅力

I'm sure this opera will take.

我相信这出歌剧会受欢迎。

7.被拍摄;拍起照来[Q]

She takes well.

她很上镜。

8.变成;得(病等)[L]

Father has taken restless of late.

近来父亲变得焦躁不安。

9.走,行进

10.抓住,扎住;(齿轮)啮合

11.起飞[(+off)]

turn

不及物动词 vi.

1.转动,旋转

The wheel turns when its axis moves.

轮轴动时,轮子也跟着转动。

2.旋动,拧动

The key turned in the lock.

钥匙在锁里转动了一下。

3.翻动,翻转[(+to)]

Let's turn to page 8.

让我们翻到第八页。

4.转向,转弯[Q]

The road turns south outside town.

此路在城外转弯向南。

5.转身;翻身[(+round)]

She turned and saw her daughter still waving to her.

她回过身来,看见女儿还在向她挥手。

6.求教;求助[(+to)]

When I am in difficulty, I always turn to him for help.

我有困难时总是找他帮忙。

7.(精神上)发生错乱

His head has turned with success.

他因成功而飘飘然了。

8.变化,改变[Q][(+from/into)]

Water has turned into ice.

水已经结成了冰。

9.变得;成为[L]

She turned pale.

她的脸变得苍白。

10.变酸;变质;变色

By the first of October, most of the leaves have turned.

到十月一日时,大部分叶子都已变了颜色。

11.(注意力等)转移;(想法等)转变[(+to)]

The conversation turned to fishing.

话题转到了捕鱼上。

12.变得敌对;转而反对[(+against)]

He turned against his former friends.

他转而与以前的朋友作对。

13.转身攻击;突然袭击[(+on/upon)]

The dog turned on the stranger.

狗袭击那个陌生人。

14.取决于,依...而定[(+on/upon)]

The success of the picnic turns on the weather.

野餐是否成功取决于天气。

15.改变信仰[(+to)]

He turned to Buddhism.

他皈依佛教。

16.变弯;变钝

17.作呕;晕眩

My stomach turns at greasy food.

一看到油腻的食品我就恶心。

18.机(被)车削;被加工成形

19.美(商品)易脱手,易销售

Blue jeans are turning well this week.

这个星期牛仔裤很易脱手。

make

不及物动词 vi.

1.正要做,刚要开始做[+to-v]

George made to go out to play, but his mother stopped him.

乔治刚要出去玩,却被母亲拦住了。

2.朝某方向走去

look

不及物动词 vi.

1.看[(+at)]

These flowers are good to look at.

这些花很好看。

What are you looking at?

你在看什么?

2.注意,留神

If you look deeper, you'll see the difference between them.

如果你更留心一点,你就会看出它们之间的差别了。

3.好像;看起来[L]

She looks happy.

她看上去很幸福。

4.朝着,面向[Q]

My house looks on the sea.

我的房子朝向大海。

高三英语单词词组大全

　常考词语的固定搭配3　　 make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装　　 mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂　　 pass away 去世,逝世　　 pass off 中止,停止　　 pass to 转到,讨论,传到　　 pass out 失去知觉,昏倒　　 pay back 偿还,回报　　 pay off 还清(债)　　 pay down 即时交付,用现金支付　　 pay up 全部付清　　 第三十三组　　 pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨别出　　 pick up 拾起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会　　 pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低　　 pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)　　 pull off 脱(帽、衣)　　 pull on 穿,戴　　 pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出　　 pull together 齐心协力　　 pull up (使)停下　　 put across 解释清楚,说明　　 put aside 储存,保留　　 put away 放好,收好;储存　　 put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定　　 put forward 提出　　 put in 驶进　　 put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)　　 put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产　　 put right 改正(错误),整理　　 第三十四组　　 put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……提供食宿,投宿　　 ring off 挂断电话　　 rub out 擦掉,拭去　　 run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查　　 run off 复印,打印　　 run over 略读,略述;辗过,浏览,匆匆复习　　 see off 给……送行　　 see through 看穿,识破;干完,干到底　　 set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍　　 set down 卸下,放下,记下,记入　　 set forth 阐明,陈述　　 set off 出发,动身;引起,使发生　　 set out 陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定　　 set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持　　 show in 领入　　 show off 炫耀,卖弄　　 第三十五组　　 show up 使呈现,使醒目　　 shut out 排除　　 sit in 列席,旁听　　 sit up 迟睡,熬夜　　 speed up 使加速　　 stand out 突出,显眼　　 stand up 站起来,耐用　　 step up 提高,加快,加紧　　 step in 插入,介入　　 stick out 伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续　　 take away 消除;消耗　　 take down 记下,写下　　 take off 拿走,脱下;起飞　　 take on 呈现;接纳,承担,从事　　 take over 接管,接办　　 take up 占据;开始;拿起,接收　　 take up with 和……交往,忍受,采用　　 第三十六组　　 think over 仔细考虑　　 throw away 扔掉,抛弃　　 touch up 润色,改进　　 turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝　　 turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入　　 turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开　　 turn on 接通,打开　　 turn out 制造,生产;结果是　　 turn over 翻过来;移交,转交　　 turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生　　 use up 用完,花完　　 warm up 变热　　 wear off 逐渐消失　　 wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭　　 while away 消磨(时间)　　 wipe out 擦去,抹去;消灭,毁灭　　 work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出　　 work up 引起,激起;逐渐上升　　 work on 从事于,努力做　　 write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配　　 第三十七组　　 aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准　　 accuse...of... 控告;谴责　　 depend on 取决于　　 devote to 奉献,致力　　 engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚　　 feel like 欲,想要　　 go on 继续;发生　　 cannot/couldn't help禁不住;不得不　　 insist on 坚持　　 keep from 使……不(做)　　 keep on 继续不断,保持　　 look forward to 盼望,期待　　 persist in 坚持,持续　　 prevent from 预防,防止　　 put off 推迟,推延　　 set about 开始,着手　　 succeed in 成功　　 thank for 感谢　　 think of 想起,想到;想一想其他固定搭配　　 第三十八组　　 add up to 合计,总计　　 make believe 假装　　 break away (from) 脱离,逃跑　　 catch up with 追上,赶上　　 come true 实现,达到　　 come up to 达到,符合　　 come up with 提出,提供　　 concern with 关心,挂念;从事于　　 do away with 废除,去掉　　 have something to do with 和……有点关系　　 have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系　　 fall back on 求助于,转而依靠　　 fall in with 符合,与……一致　　 be fed up with 感到厌烦　　 as follows 如下　　 get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得　　 get through 到达,完成,及格　　 get somewhere 有些结果　　 第三十九组　　 get down to 开始,着手　　 get out of 逃避,改掉　　 get the better of 占上风,胜过　　 have got 有　　 give oneself away 泄露,露马脚　　 give oneself up 自首,投降,投案　　 give way to 给……让路,被……代替　　 go along with 陪同前往,随行　　 go back on 违背　　 go in for 从事,致力于,追求　　 go before 居前　　 hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去　　 have to/have got to 不得不,必须　　 have to do with 与……有关　　 help oneself 自取所需(食物)　　 hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持　　 keep out of 躲开,置身……之外　　 第四十组　　 keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……　　 lend itself to 适用于,对……有用　　 let alone 不干涉;更不用说　　 let loose 放开,放松,释放　　 let go 放开,松手　　 live up to 做到,不负　　 look down on 看不起,轻视　　 look up to 尊敬,敬仰　　 be made up of 由……构成,由……组成　　 make up for 补偿,弥补　　 never mind 不要紧,没关系　　 put in for 申请　　 put up with 容忍,忍受　　 refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做　　 run out of 用完,用尽,耗尽　　 serve right 活该,给应得的待遇　　 第四十一组　　 set in 来临,流行　　 set out to 打算,着手　　 stand up for 为……辩护;维护　　 stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起　　 come to stay 木已成舟　　 stay by 守在一边　　 take...as 把……作为　　 think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是　　 think better of 改变主意,重新考虑　　 throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱)　　 throw down 推倒　　 throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明

固定搭配英语怎么说

“一分耕耘，一分收获。”在自己的理想道路上，多动脑筋，不断的思考，不停地学习，四肢能勤，不断地“书读百遍”，就会“其义自现”。下面给大家分享一些关于高三 英语单词 词组大全，希望对大家有所帮助。

高三英语 单词词组1

1. consist 组成，在于，一致

2. consist of 由…组成

3. divide…into 把…分成

4. break away from 脱离

5. to one’s credit 在…的名下，为…带来荣誉

6. attract 吸引，引起注意

7. leave out 省去，遗漏，不考虑

8. plus 加上，和，正的

9. take the place of 代替

10. break down 损坏，破坏

11. arrange 安排

12. fold 折叠，对折

13. delight 快乐，高兴，喜悦

高三英语单词词组2

1. impression 印象，感想

2. take up 拿起，开始，继续

3. constant 时常发生的，连续不断的

4. previous 在前的，早先的

5. guide 指导，向导

6. lack 缺乏，没有

7. lose sight of 看不见

8. sweep up 横扫

9. slide into 移动，溜进

10. optimistic 乐观的

11. speed up 加速

12. desert 沙漠

13. instant 瞬间，片刻

14. settlement 定居，解决

15. delighted 快乐的，欣喜的

16. assist 帮助，协助

17. process 加工，处理，过程，程序

18. concentrate on 集中，聚集

19. acquire 获得，学到

20. assess 评估，评定

21. inform 通知

22. depend on 依靠

23. accuse… of 控告

24. so as to 为了

25. demand 需求，要求

26. ahead of 在…前面

27. approve 赞成，许可

高三英语单词词组3

1. first aid 急救

2. fall ill 生病

3. poison 毒药，使中毒

4. electric shock 触电，电休克

5. swell 使膨胀，隆起

6. squeeze 榨，挤

7. squeeze out 榨出，挤出

8. over and over again 反复，多次

9. in place 在适当的位置

10. pour 倒，灌

11. a number of 许多

12. put one’s hands on 找到

13. treat 治疗，对待，款待

14. apply 应用，运用，申请

15. make a difference 区别对待，有影响，起(重要)作用

高三英语单词词组4

aim n. 目标;目的 vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力

typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的

adopt vt. 采用;采纳;收养

possess vt. 拥有;具有;支配

a great deal 大量

attempt n. 努力;尝试;企图 vt. 尝试;企图

on the other hand (可是)另一方面

predict vt. 预言;预告;预测

specific adj. 确切的;特定的

appeal vi. 有感染力;呼吁;求助 vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁;恳求

appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣

高三英语单词词组5

concrete adj. 具体的

flexible adj. 灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的

take it easy 轻松;不紧张;从容

run out of 用完

be made up of 由……构成

in particular 尤其;特别

eventually adv. 最后;终于

transform vi. & vt. 转化;转换;改造变换

appropriate adj. 适当的;正当的

exchange n. 交换;交流;互换 vt. & vi. 调换;交换

sponsor n. 赞助人;主办者;倡议者 vt. 发起;举办;倡议

try out 测试;试验

let out 发出;放走

高三英语单词词组6

abuse n. & vt. 滥用;虐待

stress n. 压力;重音 vt. 加压力于;使紧张

ban vt. 禁止;取缔 n. 禁令;谴责

due adj. 欠款的;预定的;到期的

due to 由于……

automatic adj. 无意识的;自动

mental adj. 精神的;智力的

effect n. 结果;效力

strengthen vt. 加强;巩固;使坚强 vi. 变强

decide on 对……作出决定

feel like (doing) 想要(做)……

desperate adj. 绝望的，拼命的

disappointed adj. 失望的;沮丧的

ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的

in spite of 不顾;不管

take risks (a risk) 冒险

get into 陷入;染上(坏习惯)

at risk 处境危险;遭受危险

awkward adj. 局促不安的;笨拙的

高三英语单词词组大全相关 文章 ：

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★ 高考英语词汇(固定搭配词汇)

"to do"和......"doing"前面都可以加什么

固定搭配英语通常称为“fixed phrase”或“fixed expression”。这些表达通常是由两个或更多个单词组成的，它们的顺序固定，并且不能被改变。

通常我们会将动词和介词的组合称为“固定搭配”，例如go off，在中高考，甚至大学英语，专业四八级都曾有过涉及。这些固定搭配通常源于语言的日常使用，并且在某些情况下，它们可能源于某些文化传统。

英语动词固定搭配短语

1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事；agree to do sth同意做某事；arrange to do sth安排做某事；ask to do sth要求做某事；beg to do sth请求做某事。

2、care to do sth想要做某事；choose to do sth决定做某事；decide to do sth决定做某事；demand to do sth要求做某事；determine to do sth决心做某事。

3、expect to do sth期待做某事；fear to do sth害怕做某事；help to do sth帮助做某事；hope to do sth希望做某事。

网络高考常考的英语固定搭配，及中文翻译。100高分悬赏！

先给你一些我在教学中积累的高中内容吧。这种分类汇总的方法很利于记忆，多看多读一定会有帮助的！

高考英语固定搭配汇总

一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词

afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事

ask to do sth. 要求做某事

beg to do sth. 请求做某事

care to do sth. 想要做某事

choose to do sth. 决定做某事

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事

determine to do sth. 决心做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

help to do sth. 帮助做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

learn to do sth. 学习做某事

manage to do sth. 设法做某事

offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

promise to do sth. 答应做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

wish to do sth. 希望做某事

注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：

aim to do sth. 打算做某事

fail to do sth. 未能做某事

long to do sth. 渴望做某事

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事

struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

ask sb. to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事

bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事

beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事

command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事

elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事

encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事

forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事

hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事

like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事

tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事

trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事

wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词

admit doing sth. 承认做某事

advise doing sth. 建议做某事

allow doing sth. 允许做某事

appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事

avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

delay doing sth. 推迟做某事

deny doing sth. 否认做某事

discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事

dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事

escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事

fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事

forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事

give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

imagine doing sth. 想象做某事

keep doing sth. 保持做某事

mention doing sth. 提及做某事

mind doing sth. 介意做某事

miss doing sth. 错过做某事

pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事

permit doing sth. 允许做某事

practice doing sth. 练习做某事

prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事

prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事

put off doing sth. 推迟做某事

report doing sth. 报告做某事

risk doing sth. 冒险做某事

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

suggest doing sth. 建议做某事

understand doing sth. 理解做某事

四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词

bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事

catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事

discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事

feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事

find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事

get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事

have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事

hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事

keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事

listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事

look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事

notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事

observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事

prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事

send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事

set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事

start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事

stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

watch sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事

五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词

feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事

have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事

let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事

look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事

make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事

observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事

see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事

watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事

一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词

afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

arrange to do sth.安排做某事

ask to do sth. 要求做某事

beg to do sth. 请求做某事

care to do sth. 想要做某事

choose to do sth. 决定做某事

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

demand to do sth. 要求做某事

determine to do sth. 决心做某事

expect to do sth. 期待做某事

fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

help to do sth. 帮助做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

learn to do sth. 学习做某事

manage to do sth. 设法做某事

offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

promise to do sth. 答应做某事

refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

want to do sth. 想要做某事

wish to do sth. 希望做某事

注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：

aim to do sth. 打算做某事

fail to do sth. 未能做某事

long to do sth. 渴望做某事

happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事

struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事

bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事

beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事

command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事

elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事

encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事

forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事

hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事

like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事

tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事

trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事

wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：

汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“原谅某人做某事”，但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“拒绝某人做某事”，但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“惩罚某人做某事”，但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“建议某人做某事”，但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“赞成某人做某事”，但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“通知某人做某事”，但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“欢迎某人做某事”，但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“坚持某人做某事”，但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“希望某人做某事”，但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“安排某人做某事”，但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“要求某人做某事”，但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“感谢某人做某事”，但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“祝贺某人做某事”，但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。

汉语说：“阻止某人做某事”，但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。

要表示以上意思，可换用其他表达：

汉语的“原谅某人做某事”，英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

汉语的“希望某人做某事”，英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“建议某人做某事”，英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“安排某人做某事”，英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“要求某人做某事”，英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。

汉语的“感谢某人做某事”，英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。

汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”，英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。

汉语的“阻止某人做某事”，英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。

三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词

admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事

allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事

avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事

discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事

mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事

miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事

permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事

prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事

put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事

risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事

suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事

四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词

bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事

discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事

find sb. doing sth. 碰上（撞上）某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事

have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事

keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事

look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事

observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人（突然）做某事

set sb. doing sth. 使（引起）某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事

stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词

feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事

make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事

observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事

watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事

察某人做某事

六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词

like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事

hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事

prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事

begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事

start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事

continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事

can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事

bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事

intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事

attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事

七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词

(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事

(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事

(3) regret to do sth. 后悔（遗憾）要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔（遗憾）曾做过某事

(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果

(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事

(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事

(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事

注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。

八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词

(1) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词

award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人

bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人

hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人

mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人

owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物

pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）

post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人

read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听

return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人

send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人

sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人

serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人

show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看

take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人

teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物

tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况

throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人

write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信

(2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词

book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物

buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物

cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物

draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物

fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物

find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物

fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物

make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物

order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物

pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物

prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物

save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物

sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）

spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物

steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物

注：有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同，如bring，play等：

Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to [for] me. 把今天的报纸拿给我。

He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for [to] us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听。

有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，即可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义不同，如leave等：

They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他们没给我留一点食物。

My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.

我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我。

而有的动词后接双宾语时，既不能用介词to引出间接宾语，也不能用介词for引出间接宾语，如allow, ask, cause, charge, cost, forgive, refuse等：

He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。

He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题。

This caused me much trouble. 着给我带来了许多麻烦。

He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元。

His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作。

I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。

They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽。

He refused her nothing. 她要什么就给什么。

九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词

accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事（罪），指责某人做某事

cheat sb. fo sth. 骗取某人某物

cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病，改掉某人的坏习惯

inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况（事）

remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况（事）

rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物

rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西

warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况

十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词

blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事

criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事

forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事

excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事

pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事

punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事

scold sb. for doing sth. 指责（责备）某人做某事

thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事

十一、可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词

cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事

food sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事

argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事

terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事 frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓唬某人做某事

persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事

十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词

误：deal a problem 正：deal with a problem 处理问题

误：depend sb. 正：depend on sb. 依靠（依赖）某人

误：insist doing sth. 正：insist on doing sth. 坚持要做某事

误：knock the door 正：knock on [at] the door 敲门

误：operate sb. 正：operate on sb. 为某人做手术

误：participate sth. 正：participate in sth. 参加某事

误：refer sth. 正：refer to sth. 查阅（参考)某物

误：rely sb. / sth. 正：rely on sb. / sth. 依靠（依赖）某人（某物

误：reply a letter 正：reply to a letter 回信

注：在某些其他用法中，以上有的动词也可能及物，如insist, reply等动词后可接宾语从句，operate表示“操作”、“管理”等时则及物。