2014高考新课标i,2014高考新课标1语文阅读古渡头

1.新高考i卷哪些省份考

2.2014年高考新课标全国卷2英语试卷答案！！！！！

3.高考全国卷新课标1数学，大题的第一道，也就是第17题，2014年确定是考三角函数吗？

4.高考作文题目大全集 历年高考优秀作文题目集锦

5.高考改革方案的改革内容

以下是 为大家整理的关于2014年高考英语试题及答案解析（新课标Ⅱ)的文章，供广大考生查阅！！

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷

英 语

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从学科网每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

A

Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, zxxk Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.

During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.

He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. zxxk

Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath.

My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.

That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.

1. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?

A. Go shopping

B. Find a house

C. Join his family

D. Take his family

2. The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______.

A. a friend of his family

B. a Sydney policeman

C. a letter in his papers

D. a stranger in Sydney

3. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Showed

B. Sent out

C. Delivered

D. Gave back

4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. From India to Australia.

B. Living in a a New Country.

C. Turning Trash to Treasure.

D. In Search of New Friends. zxxk

B

Since the first Earth Day in 1970,American have gotten a lot “greener” toward the environment . “We didn’t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,” says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.

But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. “The understanding has increased many ,many times,” says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor from Wisconsin, who thought up the first. According to US reports , emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place .A kind of “Green thinking ” has become part of practices .

Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs ,; today in 1995 there are about 6,600 .Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .

Twenty –five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it’s hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .” Until we do that , nothing else will change! ” say Bruce Anderson .

5 According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___

A. the social movement

B. recycling techniqueszxxk

C. environmental problems

D. the importance of Earth Day

6 Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?

A. The grass –roots level

B. The business circle

C. Government officials

D. University professors

7. What have \Americans achieved in environmental protection ?

A. They have cut car emissions to the lowest

B. They have settled their environmental problems

C. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.

D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures .

8. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ?

A. Education

B. Planning

C. Green living

D. CO reduction

C

One of the latest trend(趋势) in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4,000 since 2004. And that’s true all across the country.

“I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age” Joseph Stocke, the managing director of s company, says of his 2-year old son. “I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future,” After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says. zxxk

Li Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didn’t want her children to miss out on their roots.” Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture.” she says.

“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,” says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Children.” But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”

The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.

9.What does that term” au pair” in the text mean?

A. A mother raising her children on her own

B. A child learning a foreign language at home

C. A professor in language education of children

D. A young foreign woman taking care of children.

10. Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.

A. to live in China some day

B. to speak the language at home

C. to catch up wit other children

D. to learn about the Chinese culture

11. What can we infer from the text?

A. Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,

B. Educated woman do better in looking after children

C. Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.

D. Children can learn a foreign language well in six months. zxxk

D

Metro Pocket Guide

Metrorail(地铁)

Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under ago five may travel free with a paying customer.

Farecard machine are in every station, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.

Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.

Hours of Service

Open: 5 a.m Mon-Fri 7a.m. Sat—Sun .

Close midnight Sun—Thur.

Last train time vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.

Metrobus

When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smatTripa CARD the fare is $1.25

Fares for the Senior /disabled customers

Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTripa card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, farecard or SmarTripR card and passes, please visit MetroOpenDoors.com or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.

Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100

Travel tips

. avoid riding during weekday rush periods –before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.

. if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.

12. what should you know about farecard machine?

A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.

B. They are connected to change machines.

C. They offer special service to the elderly.

D. They make change for no more than $5. zxxk

13. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?

A. At midnight B. at 3 a.m. C. at 5 am D. at 7 p.m.

14. What is good about a SmarTripa card?

A. It is convenient for old people B. It saves money for its users

C. it can be bought at any time D. it is sold on the Internet.

15. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?

A. 202-962-1195 B.202-962-1100

C.202-673-7000 D.202-673-8000

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Tips for cooking on a Tight Schedule

From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time, ____16__Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:

1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?_____17___

2. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? ___18___ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.

3. ____19____ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.

Hopefully that gives you a good start. ____20___ and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!

A. Try new things. zxxk

B. Ability is easily improved.

C. Make three or four instead.

D. Understand your food better.

E. Cooking is a burden for many people.

F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.

G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top __21_____, but on their way back conditions were very _22______. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon __23_____ alone, he would probably get back _24______. But Simon decided to risk his __25_____ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).

As they __26_____ down, the weather got worse. Then another ___27____ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, ___28____, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was ___29____ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s __30_____ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. ___31____, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __32_____. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe __33_____ into a large crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he __34_____ to get out of the crevasse and started to ___35____ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers __36_____.

Simon had ___37____ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be __38_____, but he didn’t want to leave ___39____. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t ___40____ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.

21.A. hurriedly B. carefully .C. successfully D. early

22. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal

23. A. climbed B. worked C. rested . D. continued zxxk

24. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully

25. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life

26. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked

27. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble

28. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by chance D. by luck

29. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible

30. A. height B. weight C. strength .D. equipment

31. A. Finally B. Patiently .C. Surely D. Quickly

32. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision .D. hold on

33. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed

34. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped

35. A. run B. skate C. move D. march

36. A. around B. away C. above D. along

37. A. headed for B. travelled C. left for D. returned to

38. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late

39. A. secretly B. tiredly .C. immediately D. anxiously

40. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept

.第二卷

第三部分 英语知识运用zxxk

第二节 (共10分;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __41___ (be) late for school.

There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___42____ some of them looked very anxious and ___43__

(disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____44___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ____45___ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____46___

(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____47___(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“____48___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ‘s ____49___ (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers _____(sudden) became friendly to one another.

第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共

有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are threezxxk lesson in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.

My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.

第二节 书面表达 (25分)

一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”、请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文、

1、 家庭

2、 工作

3、 业余生活

注意：1、次数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好

I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标II卷

英 语

参考答案

1—5 BCCBC 6—10 ADADD 11—15 ADBBA 16—20 BGCAF

21—25 CADBD 26—30 CDADB 31—35 ACBAC 36—40 BDACB

41. being 42. and 43. disappointed 44. to 45. caught 46. to stop 47. riding

48.did 49. me/mine 50. suddenly

My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lesson

There

in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework.

don’t much

Therefore , we have more time with after-school activities. For example, zxxk we can do reading

for

for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.

hours

My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers

looks

and trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the

sit

lake listening∧ music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our

to helpful

teachers but also our friends. zxxk

五：one Possible Version

I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family. Probably with a lovely child. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer. I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues, I will do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.

新高考i卷哪些省份考

河北高考使用的是全国卷，全国卷分为新课标Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ卷（已分别改名为全国乙卷、全国甲卷、全国丙卷）。

全国乙卷2018年使用省区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南、山东、浙江（英语听力部分）

全国卷是教育部考试中心组织命制的适用于全国大部分省区的高考试卷，目的在于保证人才选拔的公正性。小语种（日语/俄语/法语/德语/西班牙语）高考统一使用全国卷，各省均无自主命题权，且不分甲乙丙卷。

扩展资料：

2018年高考自主命题省份：

1.北京市：所有科目全部自主命题

2.天津市：所有科目全部自主命题

3.上海市：所有科目全部自主命题

4.江苏省：所有科目全部自主命题

5.浙江省：所有科目全部自主命题+新课标Ⅰ卷（英语听力部分）

6.海南省：自主命题（政、史、地、理、化、生）+新课标Ⅱ卷（语、数、英）

参考资料：

百度百科-高考试题全国卷

2014年高考新课标全国卷2英语试卷答案！！！！！

新高考i卷是全国性考试，目前所有省份都在进行。但是各个省市的考试发布时间、内容和分数标准等可能存在差异。

1.目前国内主要考试改革政策

根据国务院常务会议决定，从2014年开始，我国开始进行高考改革，实施综合素质评价制度，即新高考制度。新高考i卷则是高考中重要的一部分，用于测量学生在创新意识、动手能力和实践能力等方面的表现。

2.有哪些省份实现了新高考改革

截至目前，全国除了香港、澳门和台湾外，其他地区均已开始实施新高考改革，包括北京、上海、江苏、山东、浙江、广东、四川等省市。

3.不同省份新高考改革的差异

虽然各个省市都在实施新高考改革，但是由于地区差异和实施政策的不同，不同省市的高考改革存在一定的差异。比如，有些省市注重考生的素质评价，更强调对非智力因素的评估，而有些则更注重考生的成绩表现。此外，由于教育资源的不平衡和地理位置的影响，不同省市之间的考试标准、难度和发布时间等也有所不同。

拓展知识：

新高考改革的目的是为了更加全面地评估学生的素质，鼓励学生在多个方面发展，培养学生的综合能力。此外，新高考改革也有助于消除应试教育的弊端，促进学生自主发展和创新精神的培养。

2.在新高考改革的过程中，重要的是要保证公平性和科学性。各个省市需要根据实际情况制定合理的策略和标准，包括科目设置、考试难度、分数标准等方面。同时，还需要不断检验和提高考试体系的科学性和公平性，确保其能够真正反映学生的素质和能力水平。

高考全国卷新课标1数学，大题的第一道，也就是第17题，2014年确定是考三角函数吗？

去学科网 ? 可以在线估分 ?最下面可以点击显示答案 ? 我看过了 ?还挺靠谱 剩下的在网站上

希望被采纳ing.......

高考作文题目大全集 历年高考优秀作文题目集锦

就几种可能：三角函数，解三角形，数列，直方图。。。全国I卷好像比较简单吧，但花样也多，我们湖北卷不出意外的话，17题肯定是三角，不过该怎么考那就猜不准了，三角函数的话要考就很可能会是第一问化简，第二问代入三角形

高考改革方案的改革内容

高考作文题目就好比一个人的长相，只有在看到你的外貌美与丑才有机会去深入的了解一个人，因此写作文，拟好题目是关键。

历年高考优秀作文题目大全 2015年 2015新课标卷I高考范文：致陈先生的一封信 2014年 2014全国大纲卷满分作文：爱与理解，和谐你我 2014新课标卷I优秀作文：创新+合作=成功 2014新课标卷I优秀作文：墨守规则，亦为大道 2014新课标卷Ⅰ高考优秀作文：双赢 2014新课标卷Ⅱ优秀作文：一只野生动物的自述 2014新课标卷Ⅱ高考优秀作文：对生命更完美的诠释 2014新课标卷Ⅱ满分作文：授之以渔摆脱依赖 2013年 2013全国大纲卷优秀作文：一念花开 2013全国大纲卷优秀作文：纯之风 2013全国大纲卷优秀作文：关闭潘多拉 2013全国大纲卷优秀作文：拥抱心中的那片海 2013新课标卷I高考优秀作文：勇辄行者无疆 2013年新课标Ⅱ卷满分作文：淡抹了年华 2013新课标卷I高考优秀作文：钻石有价 我心泰然 2013新课标卷I高考优秀作文：专注与放下价值 2012年 2012年新课标全国卷作文题目:船主与油漆工 2012年新课标卷高考满分作文：民族的脊梁 2012年新课标卷高考满分作文：随手的爱 2012年新课标卷高考满分作文：生命就在你的伸手之间 2012年新课标卷高考满分作文：善意之心 温暖生活 2012年新课标卷高考满分作文：漆工的担当与品质 2012年新课标卷高考满分作文：赠人玫瑰 手有余香 2012年新课标卷高考满分作文：举手之劳也是一种美德 2012年新课标卷高考满分作文：细节决定成败 2012年全国卷高考满分作文:学会舍弃 2011年 2011年全国卷高考作文题：代买** 2011全国卷高考作文点评：不是普通的诚信话题 2011高考优秀作文(全国卷)：天道酬诚信 2011高考优秀作文(全国卷)：为人格涂上一层亮色 2011高考优秀作文(全国卷)：至诚至成 2011高考全国2卷(大纲卷)满分作文：撑起一片诚信的蓝天 2011高考全国2卷(大纲卷)满分作文：诚信之惑 2011高考全国2卷(大纲卷)优秀及满分作文：诚信 2011高考全国2卷(大纲卷)优秀及满分作文：因为诚信 2011新课标卷高考作文点评：要求考生关心时事 2010年 2010全国卷(Ⅰ)高考满分作文：满身花雨又归来 2010全国卷(Ⅰ)满分作文：大同世界 焉能忘本？ 2010年高考满分作文及点评(全国卷I) 2010年全国卷(Ⅱ)高考满分作文：深阅读之美 2010全国卷(Ⅱ)高考满分作文：浅阅读与深阅读 2010全国卷(Ⅱ)满分作文：背上“悦读”的行囊 2010全国卷(Ⅱ)高考满分作文：重拾遗落的厚重 2010年全国卷(Ⅱ)高考满分作文：慢尝书香 2010全国卷(Ⅱ)满分作文：“小议”浅阅读(1) 2010全国卷(Ⅱ)满分作文：“小议”浅阅读(2) 2010全国卷(Ⅱ)满分作文：用心阅读 2010全国卷(Ⅱ)满分作文：与品读相拥 2010年全国卷(Ⅱ)高考满分作文：犹忆书香 2010年高考满分作文及点评(全国卷Ⅱ) 2009年 2009全国卷(Ⅰ)满分作文：因材施教，发展自我 2008年 2008年高考作文全国卷Ⅰ作文试题 2008年全国卷Ⅰ满分佳作：青山一道同风雨 2008年全国卷Ⅰ失误分析：爱能创造奇迹 2008年高考作文全国卷Ⅱ作文试题 2008高考作文全国卷Ⅱ满分佳作：变味的善良 2008年高考全国卷Ⅱ失误分析：每当存亡的时刻 2007年以前 2007年高考作文全国卷Ⅰ作文试题 2007年全国卷Ⅰ满分佳作：在爱的牵动下飞翔 2007年高考作文全国卷Ⅱ作文试题 2007年全国卷Ⅱ满分佳作：穿越百年的芬芳记忆 2006年高考作文全国卷Ⅰ作文试题 06全国卷Ⅰ满分佳作：绕树三匝，何枝可依? 2005年高考作文全国卷Ⅰ作文试题 05全国卷Ⅰ满分佳作："爱心永驻"三幕剧 2004年高考作文全国卷Ⅰ作文试题 2004年全国卷Ⅰ满分佳作：遭遇挫折，笑对痛苦 2003年高考作文全国卷作文试题 2003年全国卷满分佳作：因为亲近，所以美好 2002年高考作文全国卷作文试题 2002年高考作文全国卷满分佳作：霸王泪 2001年高考作文全国卷作文试题 2001年高考作文全国卷满分佳作：与诚信同行 2000年高考作文全国卷作文试题 2000年高考作文全国卷满分佳作：四幕剧

借力打力式

紧抓热点，热门事件，借势撰写标题或稿件。

用故弄玄虚的方式

明知故问式：

网络情谊等同于现实情谊吗？

情不自禁表现的标题

数字型，比如我们的文章里头可以标明什么什么的十大XX，什么什么的八个XX

金玉良言式

如何式

如何利用好清晨与夜间的时间？

刨根问底，设置悬念

人人都有好奇心并且渴望知道答案，因此在取标题时我们要巧妙设置悬念，能够引起读者的求知欲。

当初我为什么想尝试跑步？

用敏感字眼撩大众

打擦边球，让标题生动有趣，传递与标题无关的正向价值观。

作为中央部署全面深化改革的重大举措之一，国家关于考试招生制度改革的实施意见2014年9月4日正式发布，这也是恢复高考以来最为全面和系统的一次考试招生制度改革。

1、2015年起增加使用全国统一命题试卷省份

科学设计命题内容，增强基础性、综合性，着重考查学生独立思考和运用所学知识分析问题、解决问题的能力。改进评分方式，加强评卷管理，完善成绩报告。加强国家教育考试机构、国家题库和外语能力测评体系建设。2015年起增加使用全国统一命题试卷的省份。

2014年高考统一命题的省份：

新课标全国I卷使用地区：河南、河北、山西；

新课标全国Ⅱ卷适用地区：青海、西藏、甘肃、贵州、内蒙古、新疆、宁夏、吉林、黑龙江、云南；

2、不分文理科 高考总分由两部分组成

本轮考试招生制度改革在考试科目设置方面明确规定，高中将不再分文理科，高考总成绩改由两部分组成。

一部分是全国统一高考的语文、数学、外语3个科目的成绩，150分的分值不变。其中，外语科目提供两次考试机会，可选其一计入总分。

另一部分是高中学业水平考试成绩。这其中包括思想政治、历史、地理、物理、化学、生物等14个科目，而每门都已经学完即考、一门一清，在高考中 就不必重新再考。考生在报考时，只需根据报考高校提前发布的招生报考要求和自身特长，从思想政治、历史、地理、物理、化学、生物六科中自主选择3个科目的 成绩，计入高考总分。

本轮考试招生制度改革同时对招生录取机制进行了重大改革，探索基于统一高考、高中学业水平考试成绩、参考综合素质评价的多元录取机制。

3、减少和规范考试加分，地方性高考加分只适用省属高校当地招生

大幅减少、严格控制考试加分项目，2015年起取消体育、艺术等特长生加分项目。探索完善边疆民族特困地区加分政策。2014年底出台进一步减少和规范高考加分项目和分值的意见。

4、上海市、浙江省分别出台高考综合改革试点

2014 年上海市、浙江省分别出台高考综合改革试点方案，从2014年秋季新入学的高中一年级学生开始实施。改革考试科目设置，增强高考与高中学习的关联度，考生 总成绩由统一高考的语文、数学、外语3个科目成绩和高中学业水平考试3个科目成绩组成，学业水平考试科目，由考生根据报考高校要求和自身特长，在思想政 治、历史、地理、物理、化学、生物等科目中自主选择；保持统一高考的语文、数学、外语科目不变、分值不变，不分文理科，外语科目提供两次考试机会。改革招生录取机制，探索基于统一高考和高中学业水平考试成绩、参考综合素质评价的多元录取机制；高校要研究提出对考生高中学业水平考试科目报考要求和综合素质评价使用办法，提前向社会公布。

5、2015年起推行自主招生安排在全国统一高考后进行

规 范招生简章，强化招生委员会，实施第三方监督，建立考录申诉机制，校长签发录取通知书。主要选拔具有学科特长和创新潜质的优秀学生，2015年起推行自主 招生安排在全国统一高考后进行。推行高考成绩公布后填报志愿方式。创造条件逐步取消高校招生录取批次。改进投档录取模式，推进并完善平行志愿投档方式，增 加高校和学生的双向选择机会。2015年起在有条件的省份开展录取批次改革试点。

6、提高中西部地区和人口大省高考录取率

综 合考虑生源数量及办学条件、毕业生就业状况等因素，完善国家招生计划编制办法，督促高校严格执行招生计划。继续实施支援中西部地区招生协作计划，在东部地 区高校安排专门招生名额面向中西部地区招生。部属高校要公开招生名额分配原则和办法，合理确定分省招生计划，严格控制属地招生比例。2017年录取率最低 省份与全国平均水平的差距从2013年的6个百分点缩小至4个百分点以内。

7、增加农村学生上重点高校人数

继续实施国家农村贫困地区定向招生专项计划，由重点高校面向贫困地区定向招生。部属高校、省属重点高校要安排一定比例的名额招收边远、贫困、民族地区优秀农村学生。2017年贫困地区农村学生进入重点高校人数明显增加，形成保障农村学生上重点高校的长效机制。

8、完善中小学招生办法破解择校难题

推进九年义务教育均衡发展，完善义务教育免试就近入学的具体办法，试行学区制和九年一贯对口招生。改进高中阶段学校考试招生方式。实行优质普通高中和优质中等职业学校招生名额合理分配到区域内初中的办法。进一步落实和完善进城务工人员随迁子女就学和升学考试的政策措施。

9、完善高中学业水平考试 规范高中学生综合素质评价

各 地要合理安排课程进度和考试时间，创造条件为有需要的学生提供同一科目参加两次考试的机会。2014年出台完善高中学业水平考试的指导意见。建立规范的学 生综合素质档案，客观记录学生成长过程中的突出表现，注重社会责任感、创新精神和实践能力，主要包括学生思想品德、学业水平、身心健康、兴趣特长、社会实 践等内容。严格程序，强化监督，确保公开透明，保证内容真实准确。2014年出台规范高中学生综合素质评价的指导意见。

10、加快推进高职院校分类考试

高职院校考试招生与普通高校相对分开，实行“文化素质+职业技能”评价方式。学生也可参加统一高考进入高职院校。2015年通过分类考试录取的学生占高职院校招生总数的一半左右，2017年成为主渠道。

11、试行普通高校、高职院校、成人高校之间学分转换

拓宽社会成员终身学习通道。扩大社会成员接受多样化教育机会，中等职业学校可实行注册入学，成人高等学历教育实行弹性学制、宽进严出。为残疾人等特殊群 体参加考试提供服务。探索建立多种形式学习成果的认定转换制度，试行普通高校、高职院校、成人高校之间学分转换，实现多种学习渠道、学习方式、学习过程的 相互衔接，构建人才成长立交桥。2015年研究出台学分互认和转换的意见。

12、改革监督管理机制，加强信息公开加强制度保障和加大违规查处力度

进一步扩大信息公开的范围，接受考生、学校和社会的监督。健全诚信制度，加强考生诚信教育和诚信档案管理。健全教育考试招生的法律法规，提高考试招生法制化水平。加强考试招生全程监督。严肃查处违法违规行为，严格追究当事人及相关人员责任，及时公布查处结果。